English

Practical English Grammar


Using Capital Letters


Here are some useful capitalization rules to follow.

1 Capitalize the first word of every sentence.
Your poem was read at this morning’s assembly.
Begin the session now.

2 Capitalize the pronoun I as a word and in a contraction.
This card is something that I cherish.
I’ve a funny story to tell you.

3 Capitalize proper nouns and proper adjectives.
South America—South American capitals
Italy—Italian cities
Emerson—Emersonian ideals

4 Capitalize the first word of a quoted sentence.
‘‘Many surprises are awaiting you, Yogi.’’

5 Capitalize the interjection O.

O, say can you see, by the dawn’s early light . . .

6 Capitalize the abbreviations of proper nouns.

Mount Rainier . . . Mt. Rainier
Twenty-third Street . . . Twenty-third St.
Reverend Jones . . . Rev. Jones

7 Capitalize the first word of the salutation and the closing of friendly and

business letters.
Dear Mrs. Lowe,
Sincerely yours,
Respectfully,

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Notes


Practical English Grammar - Notes
1. Italics Hyphens and Brackets
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2. Quotation Marks Part Three
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3. compound subjects part two
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4. the noun
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5. the adverb
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6. Using Capital Letters
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7. Sound a like words Part Four
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8. the preposition
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9. the pronoun
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10. the infinitive and infinitive phrase
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11. the indirect object
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12. introducing phrases
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13. The Apostrophe
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14. the verb
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15. the adjective phrase
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16. Confusing usage words part six
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17. the adjective clause
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18. complete and simple subjects
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19. Confusing usage words part three
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20. The Semicolon
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21. the adverb phrase
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22. the noun clause
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23. The Colon
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24. the subordinating conjunction
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25. the object of the preposition
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26. The possessive case
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27. introducing clauses
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28. the appositive
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29. what good writers do
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30. the adjective
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31. the participle and participial phrase
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32. Commas Part Five
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33. The verb be
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34. the direct object
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35. the adverb clause
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36. Confusing usage words part two
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37. Second Capitalization List
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38. types of sentences by purpose
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39. Regular Comparison of Adjectives and Adverbs
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40. More Apostrophe Situations
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41. the interjection
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42. Periods Question Marks and Exclamation Marks
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43. Parentheses Ellipsis Marks and Dashes
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44. agreement involving prepositional phrases
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45. subject complements predicate nominatives and predicate adjectives
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46. types of nouns
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47. The possessive case and pronouns
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48. Transitive and intransitive verbs
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49. Sound a like words Part Two
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50. Commas Part Three
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