English

Practical English Grammar


the pronoun


The pronoun, the second of the eight parts of speech, is a word that takes
the place of a noun.

➲In the sentence, ‘‘Felipe is an intelligent student,’’ the noun, Felipe, can
be replaced by the singular pronoun he. Thus, the new sentence reads,
‘‘He is an intelligent student.’’
➲In the sentence, ‘‘We offered the baseball tickets to Rita and Drew,’’
the nouns, Rita and Drew, can be replaced by the plural pronoun,
them. The new sentence will now read, ‘‘We offered the baseball tickets
to them.’’

There are several types of pronouns.
Personal pronouns refer to people, places, things, and ideas. I, me, you,
your, they, us, and it are all personal pronouns.

Reflexive pronouns are formed by adding ‘‘-self’’ or ‘‘-selves’’ to cer-
tain personal pronouns. They ‘‘reflect’’ back to the person or thing
mentioned in the sentence. Myself, himself, herself, itself, yourself, your-
selves, and themselves are reflexive pronouns. There is no such word as
theirselves.

Demonstrative pronouns can be singular or plural. They point out a
specific person, place, or thing. This, that, these, and those are demonstrative
pronouns.

Interrogative pronouns, like their name suggests, are used when asking
a question. Who, whom, which, and whose are interrogative pronouns.
Indefinite pronouns do not refer to a specific person, place, or thing.
Some indefinite pronouns are another, both, everyone, most, no one, and
several.

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Notes


Practical English Grammar - Notes
1. Italics Hyphens and Brackets
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2. Quotation Marks Part Three
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3. compound subjects part two
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4. the noun
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5. the adverb
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6. Using Capital Letters
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7. Sound a like words Part Four
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8. the preposition
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9. the indirect object
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10. the pronoun
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11. the infinitive and infinitive phrase
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12. introducing phrases
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13. The Apostrophe
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14. the adjective phrase
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15. the verb
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16. Confusing usage words part six
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17. the adjective clause
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18. complete and simple subjects
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19. Confusing usage words part three
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20. The Semicolon
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21. the object of the preposition
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22. the adverb phrase
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23. introducing clauses
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24. the noun clause
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25. The Colon
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26. the subordinating conjunction
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27. The possessive case
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28. the appositive
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29. what good writers do
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30. the adjective
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31. the participle and participial phrase
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32. Commas Part Five
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33. the direct object
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34. Confusing usage words part two
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35. Second Capitalization List
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36. The verb be
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37. the adverb clause
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38. Regular Comparison of Adjectives and Adverbs
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39. types of sentences by purpose
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40. the interjection
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41. More Apostrophe Situations
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42. agreement involving prepositional phrases
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43. subject complements predicate nominatives and predicate adjectives
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44. The possessive case and pronouns
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45. Transitive and intransitive verbs
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46. Sound a like words Part Two
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47. Periods Question Marks and Exclamation Marks
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48. Commas Part Three
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49. Commas Part Four
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50. Parentheses Ellipsis Marks and Dashes
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