English

Practical English Grammar


the indirect object


An indirect object is a noun, pronoun, or word group that answers the ques-
tion to whom or for whom after the action verb. An indirect object
precedes a direct object in the sentence.

In each sentence, the indirect object is italicized, and the direct object
is underlined.

Mr. Higgins gave Penny an award. (To whom was the award
given?—Penny)
Laura gave us a challenging problem. (To whom did Laura give
the challenging problem?—us)
Their efforts earned them a handsome reward. (Earned a handsome
reward for whom?—them)
Can Harold purchase his mother a new home? (Purchase a new
home for whom?—his mother)
Note: Remember the difference between an indirect object and an object
of the preposition.

The comedian told her a joke. (The indirect object is her, and the
direct object is joke.)

The comedian told the joke to her. (The direct object is joke, and the
object of the preposition is her. There is no indirect object.)

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Notes


Practical English Grammar - Notes
1. Italics Hyphens and Brackets
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2. Quotation Marks Part Three
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3. compound subjects part two
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4. the noun
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5. the adverb
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6. Using Capital Letters
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7. Sound a like words Part Four
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8. the preposition
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9. the pronoun
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10. the infinitive and infinitive phrase
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11. the indirect object
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12. introducing phrases
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13. The Apostrophe
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14. the verb
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15. the adjective phrase
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16. Confusing usage words part six
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17. the adjective clause
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18. complete and simple subjects
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19. Confusing usage words part three
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20. The Semicolon
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21. the adverb phrase
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22. the noun clause
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23. The Colon
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24. the subordinating conjunction
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25. the object of the preposition
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26. The possessive case
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27. introducing clauses
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28. the appositive
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29. what good writers do
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30. the adjective
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31. the participle and participial phrase
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32. Commas Part Five
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33. Second Capitalization List
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34. The verb be
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35. the direct object
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36. the adverb clause
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37. Confusing usage words part two
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38. types of sentences by purpose
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39. Regular Comparison of Adjectives and Adverbs
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40. More Apostrophe Situations
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41. the interjection
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42. Periods Question Marks and Exclamation Marks
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43. Parentheses Ellipsis Marks and Dashes
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44. agreement involving prepositional phrases
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45. subject complements predicate nominatives and predicate adjectives
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46. types of nouns
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47. The possessive case and pronouns
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48. Transitive and intransitive verbs
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49. Sound a like words Part Two
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50. Commas Part Three
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