English

Practical English Grammar


types of sentences by purpose


Sentences have different purposes. Some make statements. Some ask questions. Others give
commands, and still others express strong feelings.

Here are the four types of sentences by purpose:

➲ A declarative sentence makes a statement or expresses an opinion. Use a period at
the end of a declarative sentence.
Andy Murray has a great will to win.
The commentator laughed at his own mistake.
➲ An interrogative sentence asks a question and ends with a question mark.
Are you using the saw today, Mitch?
May the other people come along with us?
➲ An exclamatory sentence expresses strong feeling and ends with an exclamation mark.
This is just the way to do it!
That is great news!
➲ An imperative sentence gives a command (strong emotion) or makes a request (mild
emotion). Use an exclamation after the imperative sentence that contains a strong
emotion, and a period after one that contains a mild emotion.
Stop that foolish talk now!
Please take the empty plate away now, Ira.

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Notes


Practical English Grammar - Notes
1. compound subjects part two
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2. Quotation Marks Part Three
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3. Italics Hyphens and Brackets
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4. complete and simple subjects
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5. Sound a like words Part Four
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6. Commas Part Two
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7. the adjective clause
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8. the indirect object
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9. what good writers do
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10. subject and verb agreement
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11. the object of the preposition
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12. Confusing usage words part five
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13. Commas Part Four
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14. The Apostrophe
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15. Periods Question Marks and Exclamation Marks
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16. Quotation Marks Part One
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17. Quotation Marks Part Two
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18. First Capitalization List
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19. compound subjects part one
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20. the participle and participial phrase
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21. Confusing usage words part one
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22. subject verb agreement situations
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23. The coordinating conjunction
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24. Confusing usage words part three
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25. Transitive and intransitive verbs
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26. complex sentences
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27. The nominative case
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28. Confusing usage words part three
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29. Regular Comparison of Adjectives and Adverbs
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30. the prepositional phrase
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31. types of nouns
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32. Commas Part One
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33. agreement between indefinite pronouns and their antecedents
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34. agreement involving prepositional phrases
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35. pronouns and their antecedents
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36. introducing phrases
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37. the verb phrase
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38. personal pronouns
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39. the gerund and gerund phrase
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40. Irregular Comparison of Adjectives and Adverbs
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41. regular verb tenses
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42. complete and simple predicates
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43. irregular verbs part two
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44. the correlative conjunction
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45. the subordinating conjunction
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46. compound subject and compound predicate
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47. subject complements predicate nominatives and predicate adjectives
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48. the noun adjective pronoun question
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49. sentences fragments and run on sentences
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50. The possessive case and pronouns
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