History

The Nationalist Movement in Indo-China

Question:

Explain the impact of Vietnam War on Vietnam.

Answer:

(i) Use of modern war equipments :  Thousands of US War troops arrived in Vietnam with heavy weapons and tanks, airships etc.
(ii) Use of Chemical weapons and gases :  These War troops used all kind of chemical weapons Napalm, Agent Orange, and phosphorous bombs which destroyed many cities, villages and decimated jungles.
(iii) War and Women : War provided an opportunity to Vietnamese women to come out of the houses.
In the 1960s, photographs in magazines and journals showed women as brave fighters. There were pictures of women militia shooting down planes. They were portrayed as young, brave and dedicated.
(iv) Women as workers : Women were represented not only as warriors but also as workers : they were shown with a rifle in one hand and a hammer in the other. Whether young or old, women began to be depicted as selflessly working and fighting to save the country. As casualties in the war increased in the 1960s, women were urged to join the struggle in larger number.
Many women responded and joined the resistance movement. They helped in nursing the wounded, constructing underground rooms and tunnels and fighting the enemy.

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The Nationalist Movement in Indo-China

Q 1.

What was Hoa Hao Movement ?

Q 2.

Who was the founder of Hoa Hao movement ?

Q 3.

Early Vietnamese nationalists had close relationship with Japan and China'. ^ Explain by giving examples.[CBSE 2013 (D)]
Or
Describe any five features of the Go East Movement'.

Q 4.

How did nationalism and the idea of the nation-state emerge?

Q 5.

What were the highlights of the Treaty of Vienna 1815?

Q 6.

Who was Phan Chau Trinh ?

Q 7.

Why did education become a dilemma for the French Colonisers ? Give two reasons.

Q 8.

How was French Indo-China formed ?  [CBSE Comp. (O) 2008]

Q 9.

What is the Ho Chi Minh trail? Describe  any three points of its importance.  [CBSE Comp. (D) 2008, March 2011]

Q 10.

Describe any three steps taken by the French to develop agriculture in Vietnam.  [CBSE March 2012 (O), 2013 (D)]
Or
Describe any five steps taken by the French for the development of the ‘Mekong Delta Region’.     [CBSE 2015 (O)]
Or
What did France do to increase cultivation in Vietnam ? How did it affect the rice cultivation by 1931 ?      [CBSE 2014]
Or
Describe the major steps taken by the French to develop agriculture in Vietnam.

Q 11.

Write a note on The Greek war of independence.

Q 12.

Why most of the Vietnamese intellectuals were against the introduction of French curriculam in the schools ?

Q 13.

When did Vietnam get its Freedom ?

Q 14.

Who was Sun Yat Sen ?

Q 15.

Who was Phan Chu Trinh ? How did he help in the modernisation of Vietnam ?  [CBSE March 2011]
Or
Explain any four ideas of Phan Chu Trinh. [CBSE March 2011, 2012, 2013(D), 2014(F)]
Or
Explain the features of the ideology of Phan Chu Trinh. [CBSE March 2011]
Or
Explain the ideas of Phan Chu Trinh to establish a democratic republic in Viet ­nam.                   [CBSE 2014]

Q 16.

What was the ‘civilizing mission' of the colonisers ? Mention any two steps taken by the French under this. What was the real motive behind this mission ?

Q 17.

What was Phan Chu Trinh's objective for Vietnam ? How were his ideas different from those of Phan Boi Chau ?  [CBSE March 2011]

Q 18.

How has Vietnam become the third largest exporter of rice in the world during French colonialisation ? Explain four causes. [CBSE Comp. (D) 2008]

Q 19.

Who was Paul Bernard ? What were his views regarding the development of colonies ?
Or
Describe the views of Paul Bernard on the question of development of the colonies. Mention any three barriers to which were a hurdle in improving the economy of Vietnam.           [CBSE 2011]
Or
How did Paul Bernard argue in favour of economic development of Vietnam ? Explain.     [CBSE 2015 (O)]

Q 20.

Who was Phan Boi Chau ?

Q 21.

When did the conflict with the US end in Vietnam and how ?

Q 22.

The US media and films played a major role in both supporting as well as criti ­cising the Vietnam war/ Explain.

Q 23.

State the contribution of Ho Chi Minh In the Freedom movement of Vietnam.  CBSE March 2012, 2013 (D)]
Or
Who was Ho Chi Minh ? State his contribution in the freedom movement of Vietnam.             [CBSE 2012]
Or
Explain any four contributions of Ho Chi Minh in Vietnam’s struggle for Independence.
Or
How could you relate Communist  Movement with ‘Vietnamese Nationalism’?  Explain in four points.[CBSE 2012]
Or
Relate communist movement with  ‘Vietnamese Nationalism’ and explain.

Q 24.

Name the countries which forms the Indo ­China.

Q 25.

Name any one party formed by the students of Vietnam to fight against the colonial government ?

Q 26.

Name any two films which were produced in USA on Vietnam War.

Q 27.

What were the values which played an important role in the victory of Vietnamese over the mighty USA ?

Q 28.

Why did nationalist tensions emerge in the Balkans?

Q 29.

Why was a new education policy  introduced by the French in Vietnam ?  What were the limitations or drawbacks  of the new education policy  introduced by the French in Vietnam ?[CBSE March 2011, 2015 (D)]

Q 30.

Explain the steps taken by the French in the field of education in Vietnam. What was their motive behind this ?  [CBSE March 2011]

Q 31.

Why were the Middle class so named?

Q 32.

What was the impact of the Great Depression of 1929 on Vietnam ?

Q 33.

When was Scholars Revolt started ?

Q 34.

Education was used as a mode by the French to strengthen their rule in Vietnam whereas it was used as a weapon by the Vietnamese to fight against the colonalism'. Explain.
Or
How did the French seek to strengthen their rule in Vietnam through the control of education ?   [CBSE 2014]

Q 35.

To counter the Chinese influence what steps did the French take in the sphere of education ? What were the two broad opinions on this question ? [CBSE 2012]

Q 36.

Explain the reasons for the French Colonisers to scrap the bounty programme for rat hunting in 1902-03. [CBSE 2014]
Or
What was the purpose to start ‘Rat Hunt’ programme by the French in Vietnam in 1902 ? How the purpose got defeated ?[CBSE 2012]
Or
Describe the ‘Rat Hunt’ activity introduced by the French in Vietnam. [CBSE 2015 (O)]

Q 37.

What were the reforms made by Napoleon?

Q 38.

How was nation visualized by artists?

Q 39.

Explain the reasons for the popularity of ‘Go East Movement. [CBSE March 2011]

Q 40.

What were the major barriers to economic growth in Vietnam according to Bernard ?

Q 41.

Explain the role of women in the anti ­imperial struggle in Vietnam.
[CBSE March 2011]
Or
Evaluate the role of Vietnamese women during 1960s war period and after the war in peace time.  [CBSE 2008, 2010 (F) 2014 (D) Compt.]
Or
Who wrote the play based on the lives of Trung sisters ? What was depicted in the play ? [CBSE 2014]

Q 42.

Explain what is meant by the 1848 revolution of the liberals. What were the political, social and economic ideas supported by the liberals?

Q 43.

Under what circumstances Vietnam was divided into the north and south Vietnam ?
Or
Explain any four major challenges faced by the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.  [CBSE 2008, 2009(0), March 2012]

Q 44.

Give two examples to show that in the 18th century Europe there were no nation states.

Q 45.

What led to the spread of conservatism in Europe and what were its impacts?

Q 46.

How did nationalism and the idea of the nation-state emerge?

Q 47.

What was the main motive of the French to develop the Infrastructural projects in Vietnam ? Explain how far did they succeed in their mission.  [CBSE 2010 (D), March 2011]

Q 48.

When were the Tonkin Free Schools established ? [CBSE 2011]

Q 49.

Who launched the Scholars Revolt ?  CBSE 2014]

Q 50.

Who was the author of The History of the Loss of Vietnam ?'