History

The Nationalist Movement in Indo-China

Question:

Under what circumstances Vietnam was divided into the north and south Vietnam ?
Or
Explain any four major challenges faced by the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.  [CBSE 2008, 2009(0), March 2012]

Answer:

(i) In 1940, Japan occupied Vietnam. To fight against the Japanese, Viet Minh was formed.
(ii) Viet Minh recaptured Hanoi in 1945. The Democratic Republic of Viet Minh was formed, and Ho Chi Minh became the chairman.
(iii) The new ‘Republic' faced a number of challenges. To restore its hold over Indo ­China, the French troops entered Vietnam, and started fighting the Viet Minh.
(iv)  The French tried to regain control by using the Emperor, Bao Dai, as their puppet. Faced with the French offensive, the Viet Minh were forced to retreat to the hills.
(v) The war had taken a new turn because it became a part of the cold war between the United States and the Soviet Union.
(vi) Soviet Union and China gave support to Ho Chi Minh, whereas France got the support of Britain and the United States.
(vii) In 1954, the Viet Minh surrounded about 16,000 French troops and inflicted upon them a crushing defeat at the fortress of Dien Bien Phu.
(viii) It forced the French government to initiate negotiations with the government of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.
(ix) In July 1954, an international conference was held at Geneva.
(x) The Geneva Agreement of 21st July, 1954 decided to divide Vietnam temporarily into the North Vietnam and the South Vietnam.

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The Nationalist Movement in Indo-China

Q 1.

What were the major barriers to economic growth in Vietnam according to Bernard ?

Q 2.

The US media and films played a major role in both supporting as well as criti ­cising the Vietnam war/ Explain.

Q 3.

What was ‘Go East Movement'?  [CBSE 2008 (D), March 2011]

Q 4.

Explain the reasons for the popularity of ‘Go East Movement. [CBSE March 2011]

Q 5.

Give two examples to show that in the 18th century Europe there were no nation states.

Q 6.

Who was Huynh Phu so ?

Q 7.

Explain the role of women in the anti ­imperial struggle in Vietnam.
[CBSE March 2011]
Or
Evaluate the role of Vietnamese women during 1960s war period and after the war in peace time.  [CBSE 2008, 2010 (F) 2014 (D) Compt.]
Or
Who wrote the play based on the lives of Trung sisters ? What was depicted in the play ? [CBSE 2014]

Q 8.

What led to the spread of conservatism in Europe and what were its impacts?

Q 9.

Why some policy makers of France to  emphasised the need to use the French language as a medium of instruction in Vietnam ?

Q 10.

What was the development in China- which took place in 1911 and inspired the Vietnamese nationalists ?

Q 11.

When did the conflict with the US end in Vietnam and how ?

Q 12.

Write a note on The Greek war of independence.

Q 13.

Who was Phan Boi Chau ? Explain his role in arousing anti-imperialist sentiments.

Q 14.

Under what circumstances Vietnam was divided into the north and south Vietnam ?
Or
Explain any four major challenges faced by the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.  [CBSE 2008, 2009(0), March 2012]

Q 15.

Name any one party formed by the students of Vietnam to fight against the colonial government ?

Q 16.

Who was the founder of Revolutionary Society ?

Q 17.

Who was the founder of Vietnamese Communist Party? Under what circumstances was the Party formed ?

Q 18.

What is the meaning of concentration camps ?                     [CBSE 2015 (O)]

Q 19.

‘The measures taken by the French to control the spread of bubonic plague in Hanoi created a serious problem.” Explain the statement.

Q 20.

What was the role of religious groups in the development of the anti-colonial feeling in Vietnam? [CBSE March 2011]

Q 21.

US entry into the war marked a new phase that proved costly to the Vietnamese as well as to the Americans.” Explain.                       [CBSE 2014]

Q 22.

What did Liberal Nationalism Stand for?

Q 23.

How was French Indo-China formed ?  [CBSE Comp. (O) 2008]

Q 24.

What were the major features of the new schools of Western learning introduced in Vietnam by the French ?
Or
Explain four features of the education being given in the Tonkin Free Schools which was started to provide the western style of education in Vietnam.  [CBSE Comp. (O) 2008]

Q 25.

Explain the impact of Vietnam War on Vietnam.

Q 26.

How did students in Vietnam fight against the colonial government's efforts to prevent Vietnamese from qualifying for white collar jobs' ? Explain.  [CBSE 2014(0)]

Q 27.

When were the Tonkin Free Schools established ? [CBSE 2011]

Q 28.

Who was Trieu Au ?

Q 29.

How was the idea of “looking modem” implemented in Tonkin Free School ? Explain.                     [CBSE 2012]

Q 30.

Write a note on Guiseppe Mazzini.

Q 31.

Early Vietnamese nationalists had close relationship with Japan and China'. ^ Explain by giving examples.[CBSE 2013 (D)]
Or
Describe any five features of the Go East Movement'.

Q 32.

How was Vietnam unified ? Explain.  [CBSE 2012]

Q 33.

What were the highlights of the Treaty of Vienna 1815?

Q 34.

How was nation visualized by artists?

Q 35.

Name any two films which were produced in USA on Vietnam War.

Q 36.

What was the ‘civilizing mission' of the colonisers ? Mention any two steps taken by the French under this. What was the real motive behind this mission ?

Q 37.

What were the values which played an important role in the victory of Vietnamese over the mighty USA ?

Q 38.

What was Phan Chu Trinh's objective for Vietnam ? How were his ideas different from those of Phan Boi Chau ?  [CBSE March 2011]

Q 39.

Write a note on Count Camillo de Cavour.

Q 40.

What steps did the French revolutionaries take to create a sense of collective identity among the French people?

Q 41.

Briefly trace the process of German unification.

Q 42.

How was the history of nationalism in Britain unlike the rest of Europe?

Q 43.

Who was Phan Chu Trinh ? How did he help in the modernisation of Vietnam ?  [CBSE March 2011]
Or
Explain any four ideas of Phan Chu Trinh. [CBSE March 2011, 2012, 2013(D), 2014(F)]
Or
Explain the features of the ideology of Phan Chu Trinh. [CBSE March 2011]
Or
Explain the ideas of Phan Chu Trinh to establish a democratic republic in Viet ­nam.                   [CBSE 2014]

Q 44.

Describe the French Revolution.

Q 45.

What were the reforms made by Napoleon?

Q 46.

On what basis the female allegories were given names?

Q 47.

What did Liberal Nationalism Stand for?

Q 48.

Under what circumstances did the US enter the Vietnam war ? Explain.

Q 49.

Mention any two steps which were taken by the French government to improve transportation in Vietnam.

Q 50.

How was the maritime silk route useful for Vietnam ?   [CBSE 2015 (O)]