English

Practical English Grammar


types of sentences by purpose


Sentences have different purposes. Some make statements. Some ask questions. Others give
commands, and still others express strong feelings.

Here are the four types of sentences by purpose:

➲ A declarative sentence makes a statement or expresses an opinion. Use a period at
the end of a declarative sentence.
Andy Murray has a great will to win.
The commentator laughed at his own mistake.
➲ An interrogative sentence asks a question and ends with a question mark.
Are you using the saw today, Mitch?
May the other people come along with us?
➲ An exclamatory sentence expresses strong feeling and ends with an exclamation mark.
This is just the way to do it!
That is great news!
➲ An imperative sentence gives a command (strong emotion) or makes a request (mild
emotion). Use an exclamation after the imperative sentence that contains a strong
emotion, and a period after one that contains a mild emotion.
Stop that foolish talk now!
Please take the empty plate away now, Ira.

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Notes


Practical English Grammar - Notes
1. Italics Hyphens and Brackets
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2. Quotation Marks Part Three
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3. compound subjects part two
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4. the adverb
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5. Using Capital Letters
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6. the adjective clause
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7. the indirect object
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8. the pronoun
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9. The Apostrophe
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10. the appositive
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11. the correlative conjunction
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12. what good writers do
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13. The possessive case
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14. Sound a like words Part Four
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15. The Colon
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16. the adjective
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17. The verb be
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18. the noun clause
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19. the direct object
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20. The Semicolon
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21. complete and simple subjects
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22. Confusing usage words part six
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23. Confusing usage words part three
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24. the subordinating conjunction
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25. the verb
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26. irregular verbs part two
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27. Commas Part Five
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28. Quotation Marks Part Two
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29. agreement involving prepositional phrases
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30. More Apostrophe Situations
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31. complex sentences
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32. The possessive case and pronouns
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33. Commas Part Four
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34. the prepositional phrase
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35. Confusing usage words part one
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36. Commas Part One
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37. the preposition
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38. complete and simple predicates
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39. Indefinite pronouns and the possessive case
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40. Sound a like words Part Three
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41. Regular Comparison of Adjectives and Adverbs
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42. Commas Part Three
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43. Parentheses Ellipsis Marks and Dashes
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44. agreement between indefinite pronouns and their antecedents
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45. compound complex sentences
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46. compound subject and compound predicate
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47. the infinitive and infinitive phrase
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48. Misplaced and dangling modifiers
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49. Sound a like words Part Two
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50. Irregular Comparison of Adjectives and Adverbs
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