English

Practical English Grammar


the pronoun


The pronoun, the second of the eight parts of speech, is a word that takes
the place of a noun.

➲In the sentence, ‘‘Felipe is an intelligent student,’’ the noun, Felipe, can
be replaced by the singular pronoun he. Thus, the new sentence reads,
‘‘He is an intelligent student.’’
➲In the sentence, ‘‘We offered the baseball tickets to Rita and Drew,’’
the nouns, Rita and Drew, can be replaced by the plural pronoun,
them. The new sentence will now read, ‘‘We offered the baseball tickets
to them.’’

There are several types of pronouns.
Personal pronouns refer to people, places, things, and ideas. I, me, you,
your, they, us, and it are all personal pronouns.

Reflexive pronouns are formed by adding ‘‘-self’’ or ‘‘-selves’’ to cer-
tain personal pronouns. They ‘‘reflect’’ back to the person or thing
mentioned in the sentence. Myself, himself, herself, itself, yourself, your-
selves, and themselves are reflexive pronouns. There is no such word as
theirselves.

Demonstrative pronouns can be singular or plural. They point out a
specific person, place, or thing. This, that, these, and those are demonstrative
pronouns.

Interrogative pronouns, like their name suggests, are used when asking
a question. Who, whom, which, and whose are interrogative pronouns.
Indefinite pronouns do not refer to a specific person, place, or thing.
Some indefinite pronouns are another, both, everyone, most, no one, and
several.

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Notes


Practical English Grammar - Notes
1. Italics Hyphens and Brackets
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2. Quotation Marks Part Three
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3. compound subjects part two
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4. the adverb
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5. Using Capital Letters
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6. the adjective clause
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7. the indirect object
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8. the pronoun
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9. The Apostrophe
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10. the appositive
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11. the correlative conjunction
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12. The possessive case
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13. what good writers do
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14. Sound a like words Part Four
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15. The Colon
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16. the adjective
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17. the noun clause
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18. The verb be
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19. the direct object
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20. The Semicolon
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21. complete and simple subjects
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22. Confusing usage words part six
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23. the subordinating conjunction
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24. Confusing usage words part three
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25. agreement involving prepositional phrases
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26. the verb
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27. irregular verbs part two
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28. Commas Part Five
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29. More Apostrophe Situations
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30. Quotation Marks Part Two
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31. complex sentences
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32. The possessive case and pronouns
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33. Commas Part Four
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34. the prepositional phrase
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35. Indefinite pronouns and the possessive case
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36. Confusing usage words part one
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37. Sound a like words Part Three
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38. Commas Part One
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39. agreement between indefinite pronouns and their antecedents
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40. the preposition
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41. complete and simple predicates
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42. compound subject and compound predicate
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43. the infinitive and infinitive phrase
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44. Sound a like words Part Two
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45. Regular Comparison of Adjectives and Adverbs
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46. Irregular Comparison of Adjectives and Adverbs
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47. Commas Part Three
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48. Parentheses Ellipsis Marks and Dashes
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49. types of sentences by purpose
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50. compound complex sentences
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