Chemistry

Matter in Our Surroundings


The Case of Alloys


Alloys are homogeneous mixtures of metals and cannot be separated into their components by physical methods. Even then an alloy is considered a mixture because : (i) it shows the properties of its constituents, and (ii) it has a variable composition. For example, brass is a homogeneous substance composed of copper and zinc, and cannot be separated into its constituents by physical methods. Brass is considered a mixture because: (i) it shows the properties of its constituents, copper and zinc, and (ii) it has a variable composition (The amount of zinc in brass can vary from 20 to 35 per cent).Before we go further and discuss solutions, suspensions and colloids, please answer the following questions :

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Notes


Matter in Our Surroundings - Notes
1. 9. Non-Metals Have Low Densities.
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2. 7. Metals are Solids at the Room Temperature
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3. Properties of Metals
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4. 3. Non-Metals are Bad Conductors of Heat and Electricity.
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5. 2. Metals are Ductile.
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6. Concentration of a Solution
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7. 3. Separation by a Magnet
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8. 7. Non-Metals may be Solid, Liquid or Gases at the Room Temperature.
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9. 11. Non-Metals Have Many Different Colours.
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10. The Case of Solutions
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11. 5. Non-Metals are Generally Soft
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12. Elements
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13. Non-Metals
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14. Impure Substances: Mixtures
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15. 8. Metals Generally Have High Melting Points and Boiling Points.
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16. Is Matter Around Us Pure
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17. 2. Separation by Centrifugation
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18. 1. Metals are Malleable.
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19. 8. Non-Metals Have Comparatively Low Melting Points and Boiling Points
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20. Types of Solutions
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21. 6. Separation by Distillation
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22. Physical And Chemical Changes
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23. 1. Non-Metals are Not Malleable. Non-Metals are Brittle.
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24. Effect of Temperature and Pressure on Solubility
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25. To Study the Properties of a Suspension
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26. Chemical Formula for daily use material
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27. Solutions
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28. properties of a Solution
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29. Supply of Drinking Water in a City
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30. Pure Substances : Elements and Compounds
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31. Properties of a Suspension
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32. Separation of Scrap Iron
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33. 1. Separation by a Suitable Solvent
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34. 3. Metals are Good Conductors of Heat and Electricity.
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35. 4. Non-Metals are Not Lustrous (Not Shiny). They are Dull in Appearance.
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36. Solutions, Suspensions And Colloids
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37. Colloids
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38. 5. Separation by Chromatography
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39. Metals, Non-Metals and Metalloids
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40. Properties of Non-Metals
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41. 2. Non-Metals are Not Ductile.
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42. Mixtures
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43. 6. Metals are Usually Strong. They Have High Tensile Strength.
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44. 10. Metals are Sonorous.
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45. 10. Non-Metals are Not Sonorous.
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46. Differences Between Mixtures and Compounds
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47. Suspensions
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48. Separation Of Mixture Of a Solid And a Liquids
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49. Metals
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50. Comparison Among the Properties of Metals and Non-Metals
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