3. Metals are Good Conductors of Heat and Electricity.
This means that metals allow heat and electricity to pass through them easily. Metals are generally good conductors of heat (The conduction of heat is also called thermal conductivity). Silver metal is the best conductor of heat.It has the highest thermal conductivity. Copper and aluminium metals are also very good conductors of heat. The cooking utensils and water boilers, etc., are usually made of copper or aluminium metals because they are very good conductors of heat. The poorest conductor of heat among the metals is lead. Mercury metal is also a poor conductor of heat.
Metals are good conductors of electricity. The metals offer very little resistance to the flow of electric current and hence show high electrical conductivity. Silver metal is the best conductor of electricity. Copper metal is the next best conductor of electricity followed by gold, aluminium and tungsten. The electric wires are made of copper and aluminium metals because they are very good conductors of electricity. The metals like iron and mercury offer comparatively greater resistance to the flow of current, so they have lower electrical conductivity.
Notes
Matter in Our Surroundings - Notes
1. 11. Metals Usually Have a Silver or Grey Colour
Show Notes
2. The Case of a Liquid Solute Dissolved in a Liquid Solvent
Show Notes
8. 7. Non-Metals may be Solid, Liquid or Gases at the Room Temperature.
Show Notes
9. 3. Non-Metals are Bad Conductors of Heat and Electricity.
Show Notes
10. 1. Separation by a Suitable Solvent
Show Notes
11. 6. Metals are Usually Strong. They Have High Tensile Strength.
Show Notes
18. Chemical Formula for daily use material
Show Notes
21. 4. Metals are Lustrous (or Shiny), and can be Polished.
Show Notes
24. To Study the Properties of a Compound of Iron and Sulphur
Show Notes
29. To Separate a Mixture of Alcohol and Water
Show Notes
31. 3. Metals are Good Conductors of Heat and Electricity.
Show Notes
32. To Study the Properties of a Solution
Show Notes
33. 7. Metals are Solids at the Room Temperature
Show Notes
34. To Study the Properties of a Colloid
Show Notes
42. To Separate the Salt-Water Mixture (or Salt-Solution)
Show Notes
43. To Study the Properties of a Suspension
Show Notes
45. Experiment to Obtain Coloured Component (Dye) From Ink
Show Notes
49. To Study the Properties of a Mixture of Iron and Sulphur
Show Notes