Chemistry

Matter in Our Surroundings


5. Metals are Generally Hard


(except sodium and potassium which are soft metals). Most of the metals are hard. But all the metals are not equally hard. The hardness varies from metal to metal. Most of the metals like iron, copper, aluminium, etc., are very hard. They cannot be cut with a knife. There are some exceptions. Sodium and potassium are soft metals which can be easily cut with a knife.

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Notes


Matter in Our Surroundings - Notes
1. 11. Metals Usually Have a Silver or Grey Colour
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2. The Case of a Liquid Solute Dissolved in a Liquid Solvent
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3. Saturated And Unsaturated Solutions
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4. 3. Separation by a Magnet
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5. 5. Non-Metals are Generally Soft
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7. 2. Non-Metals are Not Ductile.
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8. 7. Non-Metals may be Solid, Liquid or Gases at the Room Temperature.
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9. 1. Separation by a Suitable Solvent
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10. 3. Non-Metals are Bad Conductors of Heat and Electricity.
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11. 6. Metals are Usually Strong. They Have High Tensile Strength.
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12. To Prepare a Saturated Solution
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13. Types of Solutions
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14. Suspensions
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15. 2. Separation by Centrifugation
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16. Concentration of a Solution
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17. Solubility
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18. Chemical Formula for daily use material
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19. Is Matter Around Us Pure
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20. Colloids
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21. 9. Metals Have High Densities.
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22. Properties of Non-Metals
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23. Separation OF Mixtures
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24. To Study the Properties of a Compound of Iron and Sulphur
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25. 5. Metals are Generally Hard
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26. The Case of Alloys
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27. 2. Metals are Ductile.
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28. 4. Metals are Lustrous (or Shiny), and can be Polished.
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29. Non-Metals
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30. To Separate a Mixture of Alcohol and Water
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31. To Study the Properties of a Solution
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32. 10. Metals are Sonorous.
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33. Physical Changes
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34. 7. Metals are Solids at the Room Temperature
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35. 10. Non-Metals are Not Sonorous.
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36. Chemical Changes
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37. Properties of Metals
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38. To Study the Properties of a Suspension
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39. 6. Separation by Distillation
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40. To Separate the Salt-Water Mixture (or Salt-Solution)
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41. Metalloids
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42. 9. Non-Metals Have Low Densities.
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43. The Case of Solutions
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44. Separation of Scrap Iron
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45. 1. Metals are Malleable.
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46. Properties of Colloids
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47. 6. Non-Metals are Not Strong. They Have Low Tensile Strength.
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48. Mixtures
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49. Solutions, Suspensions And Colloids
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50. properties of a Solution
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