Chemistry

Matter in Our Surroundings


1. Metals are Malleable.


This means that metals can be beaten into thin sheets with a hammer (without breaking). Gold and silver metals are some of the best malleable metals. Aluminium and copper metals are also highly malleable metals. All these metals can be beaten with a hammer to form very thin sheets called foils. For example, silver metal can be hammered into thin silver foils because of its high malleability. The silver foils are used for decorating sweets. Similarly, aluminium metal is quite malleable and can be converted into thin sheets called aluminium foils. Aluminium foils are used for packing food items like biscuits,chocolates, medicines, cigarettes, etc. Milk bottle caps are also made of aluminium foil. Aluminium sheets are used for making cooking utensils. Copper metal is also highly malleable. So, copper sheets are used to make utensils and other containers. Thus, malleability is an important characteristic property of metals.

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Notes


Matter in Our Surroundings - Notes
1. 9. Non-Metals Have Low Densities.
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2. 7. Metals are Solids at the Room Temperature
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3. 3. Non-Metals are Bad Conductors of Heat and Electricity.
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4. Properties of Metals
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5. 2. Metals are Ductile.
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6. Concentration of a Solution
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7. 3. Separation by a Magnet
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8. 7. Non-Metals may be Solid, Liquid or Gases at the Room Temperature.
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9. 11. Non-Metals Have Many Different Colours.
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10. The Case of Solutions
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11. 5. Non-Metals are Generally Soft
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12. Elements
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13. Non-Metals
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14. 8. Metals Generally Have High Melting Points and Boiling Points.
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15. Impure Substances: Mixtures
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16. Is Matter Around Us Pure
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17. 2. Separation by Centrifugation
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18. 1. Metals are Malleable.
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19. 8. Non-Metals Have Comparatively Low Melting Points and Boiling Points
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20. Types of Solutions
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21. 6. Separation by Distillation
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22. Physical And Chemical Changes
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23. To Study the Properties of a Suspension
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24. Chemical Formula for daily use material
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25. Effect of Temperature and Pressure on Solubility
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26. 1. Non-Metals are Not Malleable. Non-Metals are Brittle.
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27. Separation of Scrap Iron
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28. Supply of Drinking Water in a City
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29. properties of a Solution
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30. Properties of a Suspension
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31. Pure Substances : Elements and Compounds
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32. Solutions
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33. 3. Metals are Good Conductors of Heat and Electricity.
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34. 4. Non-Metals are Not Lustrous (Not Shiny). They are Dull in Appearance.
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35. Mixtures
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36. Solutions, Suspensions And Colloids
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37. Suspensions
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38. Colloids
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39. 1. Separation by a Suitable Solvent
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40. Metals, Non-Metals and Metalloids
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41. 10. Metals are Sonorous.
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42. 5. Separation by Chromatography
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43. Metals
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44. 2. Non-Metals are Not Ductile.
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45. Compounds
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46. Comparison Among the Properties of Metals and Non-Metals
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47. Differences Between Mixtures and Compounds
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48. Chemical Changes
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49. 2. Separation by Sublimation
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50. Separation Of Mixture Of a Solid And a Liquids
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