History

Novels, Society and History

Question:

Describe the ways in which the novel in India attempted to create a sense of pan-Indian belonging

Answer:

Indians were depicted as weak, divided, and dependent on the British during the colonial period. These writings did not satisfy the tastes of the new Indian intellectuals. The intellectual Indian was not happy with the traditional Puranic stories of the past which depicted gods and demons and were filled with fantastic and supernatural beings.
Indians now wanted to read novels which showed Indians as independent and brave.
In Bengal, many historical novels were about Marathas and Rajputs. These novels produced a sense of a pan-Indian belonging. They imagined the nation to be full of adventure, heroism, romance and sacrifice. These were qualities that the common man wanted to identify with.
Bhudeb Mukhopadhyay's Anguriya Binimoy (1857) was the first historical novel written in Bengal. The hero of this novel, Shivaji, engages in many battles against a clever and treacherous Aurangzeb. The daring travails of Shivaji were welcomed by the readers.
The novel was so powerful that it could inspire actual political movements.

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Novels, Society and History

Q 1.

Name a novel which is about a secret Hindu militia that fights Muslims to establish a Hindu Kingdom. It was a novel that inspired many kinds of freedom fighters. ‘

Q 2.

Write a note on:
a) The Oriya novel
b) Jane Austen's portrayal of women
c) The picture of the new middle class which the novel Pariksha-Guru portrays.

Q 3.

Describe how the issue of caste was included in novels in India. By referring to any two novels, discuss the ways in which they tried to make readers think about existing social issues.

Q 4.

Write about the early Bengali novels.

Q 5.

Describe the reasons of the popularity of novels among the women. [CBSE 2013, 2014]

Q 6.

Who was Charlotte Bronte ? How has she presented the picture of a woman in her novels ?
Or
Describe the depiction of women in the novels of Charlotte Bronte. [CBSE 2013]
Or
In which way was women depicted in Charlotte Bronte's novel Jane Eyre'? [CBSE 2011]

Q 7.

Describe the ways in which the novels in India attempted to create a sense of pan- Indian belonging.

Q 8.

Write a short note on novels for the young.

Q 9.

Mention any three features of Pickwick Papers.

Q 10.

What was impact of serialisation of a novel ?

Q 11.

Who was the author of Pickwick Papers which was serialised in 1836 ? [CBSE 2014]

Q 12.

How did the vernacular novels help Britishers to expand their rule in India ?

Q 13.

Which was the first modem novel in Malayalam? When was it published ?

Q 14.

Who was the English author who showed the darker side of colonialism in his novels ? [CBSE. Sept.2011]

Q 15.

The novel revolves around Surdas who is visually impaired and belongs to an untouchable caste. Identify the novel.

Q 16.

Which of the following novel was written by Potheri Kunjambu and deals with the caste oppression ? [CBSE. Sept. 2011,12]

Q 17.

What is a satire?

Q 18.

Name any three novels by Premchand.

Q 19.

Explain the meaning of Jatra', Kabirlarai and Bhadralok. [CBSE 2013]

Q 20.

How were the modem Indian novels useful for the Indians in day to day life. [CBSE 2013]
Or
"Indian novelists used the novel as a powerful medium to criticize the defects of the society."Justify the statement with the suitable examples. [CBSE 2013]
Or
Explain any three reasons for making the novel popular in India. [CBSE 2014]

Q 21.

Explain how the writings of Munshi Premchand promoted the sense of nationalism among the Indians.
Or
How did the novels of Munshi Premchand promote the feeling of nationalism ? Explain. [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011]

Q 22.

What are major differences between a novel and a manuscript ?

Q 23.

Name any two most important novels written by Charles Dickens. What was the theme of the novels ?

Q 24.

How was the sources of entertainment of the old merchant elite of Calcutta different from the new bhadralok ?

Q 25.

In many novels written during the colonial period, the ideal person successfully deals with one of the central dilemmas faced by colonial subject'. What was the dilemma ?

Q 26.

Name any two novels written by Munshi Premchand. [CBSE 2014]

Q 27.

Which was the first novel of Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay ?

Q 28.

What was the theme of Saraswativijayam ?

Q 29.

Which social issues were included in the novels in India? Explain by giving examples. [CBSE 2014]
Or
Novels helped in creating a sense of social awareness in India.' Explain. [CBSE 2012]

Q 30.

What were the favourite themes to women novelists in India? Explain giving any three examples. [CBSE 2012]

Q 31.

Summarise the concern in both nineteenth- century Europe and India about women reading novels. What does this suggest about how women were viewed ?

Q 32.

Describe how the issue of caste was included in novels in India. By referring to any two novels, discuss the ways in which  they tried to make readers think about the existing social issues.

Q 33.

Discuss some of the social changes in nineteenth-century Britain which Thomas Hardy and Charles Dickens wrote about.

Q 34.

What is Epistolary?

Q 35.

Write about Thomas Hardy's Mayor of Caster Bridge.

Q 36.

How did novel become a popular medium of entertainment among the middle class in India? Explain. [CBSE 2012]

Q 37.

How did Charles Dickens focus on the life of the industrial workers and the terrible conditions of urban life in his novels ? Explain with examples. [CBSE 2008 (O)]
Or
Explain the themes and issues of the . novels of Charles Dickens with examples. [CBSE Sept. 2010]
Elaborate upon the contribution of Charles Dickens in the field of novel writing.  [CBSE-2012]
Or
Novels of Charles Dickens deal with which changes of the 19th century Britain ? Mention any three such changes. [CBSE-2013]
Or
Which type of problems were highlighted by the novelist, Charles Dickens through his novel? Explain from any of his two novels. [CBSE-2013]
Or
Explain any three aspects highlighted by Charles Dickens in his novel "Hard Times". [CBSE-2012]

Q 38.

Who was Jane Austen ? How do her novels give us a glimpse of the world of women in the general rural society in the early 19th century Britain ?
Or
How did Jane Austen portray the women of 19th century in her novel ? [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2012]

Q 39.

Explain briefly the history of Hindi novel. [CBSE. Sep 2010, 12]

Q 40.

Who was Vaikkom Muhammad Basheer? Mention some features of his writing. [CBSE Sept. 2012]

Q 41.

What did the novels in the nineteenth- century India mean to :
(a) Women
(b) Children
Or
What was the attitude of people in India in the 19th century towards women reading ? How did women responded to this ? [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011]

Q 42.

Who is the author of novel "Titash Ekti Nadir Naam"? Why is it considered a special novel ? Explain any four reasons.  [CBSE 2013, 2014]
Or .
Who is the author of novel "Titash Ekti Nadir Naam"? Describe the theme of this novel. [CBSE 2012]

Q 43.

What are the main features of novel Sewasadan' written by Munshi Premchand? Mention any three. [CBSE 2012]

Q 44.

What Is a novel ? Mention any two features of novel.

Q 45.

What do you mean by epistolary novel ? Give One example.
Or
State the meaning of epistolary novel. Give one example for this type of novel. [CBSE 2013]

Q 46.

Who is the writer of the novel Germinal ? What was the theme of the novel ?

Q 47.

How most of the novels of the 19th century represented the true picture of the community and the society ?

Q 48.

How did the early novels contribute to colonialism ?
Or
With the help of an example show how the early novels in Europe contributed to colonialism? [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011]

Q 49.

Why did the readership of novel begin to include poorer people? Give any three reasons. [CBSE 2013]
Or
"For a long time the publishing market excluded the poor."Give reasons for such an exclusion. [CBSE 2015]

Q 50.

What were the issues raised by the novel Indulekha written in Malayalam ? [CBSE Sept. 2010]
Or
What led Chandu Menon to write Indulekha ? [CBSE Sept. 2011,2014]