History

Novels, Society and History

Question:

Explain the contribution of Premchand in Hindi novels. [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011, 2013]
Or
Which is the most popular novel written by Premchand ? When was it published ? Write its theme. [CBSE 2008 (O)]
Or
"It was with the writings of Premchand that Hindi novel achieved excellence."Justify the statement. [CBSE 2013]

Answer:

(i) Munshi Premchand was one of the greatest literary figures of the modern Hindi and Urdu literature. It was with the writing of Premchand that the Hindi novel matured into greatness.
(ii) He began writing in Urdu, and then shifted to Hindi. Premchand drew on the traditional art of kissa-goi (story telling).
(iii) Before Munshi Premchand, the Hindi literature was confined to the tales, the stories of magical powers and other such escapist fantasies. His novel, Sewasadan (The Abode of Service), published in 1916, lifted the Hindi novel from the realm of fantasy. Sewasadan deals mainly with the poor condition of women in the society.
(iv) Premchand wrote on the realistic issues of the day, i.e., communalism, corruption, zamindari, debt, poverty, colonialism, etc.,

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Novels, Society and History

Q 1.

Who wrote Anandmath ? [CBSE 2014]

Q 2.

Explain the following:
a) Social changes in Britain which led to an increase in women readers
b) What actions of Robinson Crusoe make us see him as a typical coloniser.
c) After 1740, the readership of novels began to include poorer people.
d) Novelists in colonial India wrote for a political cause.

Q 3.

Discuss some of the social changes in nineteenth-century Britain which Thomas Hardy and Charles Dickens wrote about.

Q 4.

How did novels promote colonialism ? Explain with an example of a novel. [CBSE Sept. 2010]
Or
What kind of novels were written for young boys in the 19th century ? Explain. [CBSE Sept. 2010]
Or
How did novels make themselves relevant to young boys ? [CBSE Sept. 2011]
Or
Explain any five features of novels written for the young in the last stage of 19 th century. [CBSE 2012]

Q 5.

Mention some important characteristics of novels which increased their popularity among the readers.

Q 6.

Describe the ways in which the novel in India attempted to create a sense of pan-Indian belonging

Q 7.

What was the reason for the popularity of the novel?

Q 8.

What is a novel ?

Q 9.

Who was another of Pamela a novel based on exchange of letters between two lovers.

Q 10.

Name a novelist who wrote about traditional rural communities of England that were vanishing.

Q 11.

How most of the novels of the 19th century represented the true picture of the community and the society ?

Q 12.

Which novel supplied the adventurous text for the young English population ? [CBSE 2014]

Q 13.

Which was the first historical novel written in Bengal ?

Q 14.

Who is the author of the novel ‘Robinson Crusoe' ? [CBSE. Sept.2011, 12]

Q 15.

Outline the changes in technology and society which led to an increase in the readers of the novel in the eighteenth century Europe. [CBSE Sept. 2013]

Q 16.

In what ways was the novel in colonial India useful for both the colonisers as well as the nationalists?

Q 17.

Name any three novels by Premchand.

Q 18.

How did novel become a popular medium of entertainment among the middle class in India? Explain. [CBSE 2012]

Q 19.

What was the importance of novels ?
Or
In what ways was the novel in colonial India useful for both the colonisers as well as the nationalists ?  [CBSE 2009 (O), Sept. 2010, 2011, 2012]
Or
"Novels were useful for both the colonial administrators and Indians in colonial India."Support the statement with example. [CBSE 2010 (O)]
Or
What Were the various uses of novels from the Indian point of view ? [CBSE Sept. 2010]

Q 20.

Explain the themes and issues of the novels of Thomas Hardy. [CBSE 2011]

Q 21.

Mention any three features of Pickwick Papers.

Q 22.

"Social changes in Britain led to an increase in women readers". Explain.
Or
Explain the factors that led to women writing novels in Europe. [CBSE 2012]

Q 23.

Explain any three features of early Bengali novels . [CBSE 2010 (D)]
Or
Describe two kinds of novels that came to be written in Bengali in the 19th century. Name any two famous novelists of Bengal. [CBSE Sept. 2010]

Q 24.

Explain the role of novelists in the field of social reforms in India with the help of any three examples. [CBSE Sept. 2010]

Q 25.

What are major differences between a novel and a manuscript ?

Q 26.

Who was the author of Pickwick Papers which was serialised in 1836 ? [CBSE 2014]

Q 27.

Who is the writer of the Novel Germinal ? What was the theme of the novel ?

Q 28.

Who was the author of Mayor of Casterbridge ?

Q 29.

"It is a truth universally accepted acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife". Name the novel and the author.

Q 30.

Who were the author's of the following  novels  ?

Q 31.

Which was the first modern novel in Nalayalam ? [CBSE 2014]

Q 32.

Who is known as the pioneer of modem Hindi literature ?

Q 33.

Who was the author of Pariksha Guru ?

Q 34.

How did the vernacular novels help Britishers to expand their rule in India ?

Q 35.

Name any two novelists of South India. Also mention the names of the novels written by them.

Q 36.

Name any two famous Hindi novelists. Also mention the names of the novels written by them.

Q 37.

Who is the author of the novel Sewasadan'? What is the importance of the novel for the Hindi literature ?

Q 38.

How was the sources of entertainment of the old merchant elite of Calcutta different from the new bhadralok ?

Q 39.

During the 19th century, the early Bengali novelists lived in two worlds'. Explain.

Q 40.

In many novels written during the colonial period, the ideal person successfully deals with one of the central dilemmas faced by colonial subject'. What was the dilemma ?

Q 41.

The Novel is about an epic about the Mallas, a community of fisherfolk who live off fishing in the river Titash. Identify the novel and the author.

Q 42.

Name a novel which is about a secret Hindu militia that fights Muslims to establish a Hindu Kingdom. It was a novel that inspired many kinds of freedom fighters. ‘

Q 43.

How novels helped in popularising the sense of belonging to a common nation ?

Q 44.

Which was the first novel of Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay ?

Q 45.

What is satire ? Give one example. [CBSE 2014]

Q 46.

Who wrote Saraswativijayam ? [CBSE 2014]

Q 47.

What was the theme of Saraswativijayam ?

Q 48.

The novel revolves around Surdas who is visually impaired and belongs to an untouchable caste. Identify the novel.

Q 49.

The novel is an epic of the Indian peasantry and tells the moving story of Hori and his wife, Dhania. Identify the novel. [CBSE. Sept. 2011]

Q 50.

Which of the following novel was written by Potheri Kunjambu and deals with the caste oppression ? [CBSE. Sept. 2011,12]