History

Novels, Society and History

Question:

Explain the following:
a) Social changes in Britain which led to an increase in women readers
b) What actions of Robinson Crusoe make us see him as a typical coloniser.
c) After 1740, the readership of novels began to include poorer people.
d) Novelists in colonial India wrote for a political cause.

Answer:

a) The most interesting aspect of the novel was the involvement of women. The middle classes become more prosperous in the 18th century. Women had leisure time to read as well as write novels. Novels began exploring the world of women. Many novels were about domestic life a theme which women were able to identify with. Women drew upon their own experience, wrote about family life and earned public
b) Robinson Crusoe, the hero, is an adventurer and slave trader. He is ship wrecked on an island. He treats coloured people not as human beings equal to him, but as inferior creatures. He rescues a ‘native' and makes him his slave. He arrogantly names the slave Friday, without consulting him.
c) The printing technology improved by 1740. This brought down the cost of books. There were innovations in marketing also. Books were sold in cross roads and travellers were able to buy them. Circulating libraries were started by enterprising business men. All this led to poorer people being able to read books
d) In colonial India , novelist were anxious about the society. They were disturbed about colonial rule and the way the Indians were treated by the British. Colonial rulers regarded the contemporary culture of India as inferior. Indian novelists tried to produce a sense of national belonging and cultural equality with their colonial masters, through their writings.

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Novels, Society and History

Q 1.

Who wrote Anandmath ? [CBSE 2014]

Q 2.

Discuss some of the social changes in nineteenth-century Britain which Thomas Hardy and Charles Dickens wrote about.

Q 3.

What was the reason for the popularity of the novel?

Q 4.

How did novels promote colonialism ? Explain with an example of a novel. [CBSE Sept. 2010]
Or
What kind of novels were written for young boys in the 19th century ? Explain. [CBSE Sept. 2010]
Or
How did novels make themselves relevant to young boys ? [CBSE Sept. 2011]
Or
Explain any five features of novels written for the young in the last stage of 19 th century. [CBSE 2012]

Q 5.

Explain the following:
a) Social changes in Britain which led to an increase in women readers
b) What actions of Robinson Crusoe make us see him as a typical coloniser.
c) After 1740, the readership of novels began to include poorer people.
d) Novelists in colonial India wrote for a political cause.

Q 6.

Describe the ways in which the novel in India attempted to create a sense of pan-Indian belonging

Q 7.

Why did the readership of novel begin to include poorer people? Give any three reasons. [CBSE 2013]
Or
"For a long time the publishing market excluded the poor."Give reasons for such an exclusion. [CBSE 2015]

Q 8.

Mention some important characteristics of novels which increased their popularity among the readers.

Q 9.

Who is the writer of the Novel Germinal ? What was the theme of the novel ?

Q 10.

Name a novelist who wrote about traditional rural communities of England that were vanishing.

Q 11.

How most of the novels of the 19th century represented the true picture of the community and the society ?

Q 12.

Which was the first historical novel written in Bengal ?

Q 13.

Which social issues were included in the novels in India? Explain by giving examples. [CBSE 2014]
Or
Novels helped in creating a sense of social awareness in India.' Explain. [CBSE 2012]

Q 14.

Outline the changes in technology and society which led to an increase in the readers of the novel in the eighteenth century Europe. [CBSE Sept. 2013]

Q 15.

In what ways was the novel in colonial India useful for both the colonisers as well as the nationalists?

Q 16.

Mention any three features of Pickwick Papers.

Q 17.

How did the early novels contribute to colonialism ?
Or
With the help of an example show how the early novels in Europe contributed to colonialism? [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011]

Q 18.

Who was another of Pamela a novel based on exchange of letters between two lovers.

Q 19.

Who was the author of Pickwick Papers which was serialised in 1836 ? [CBSE 2014]

Q 20.

Which was the first novel of Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay ?

Q 21.

Who wrote Saraswativijayam ? [CBSE 2014]

Q 22.

Who is the author of the novel ‘Robinson Crusoe' ? [CBSE. Sept.2011, 12]

Q 23.

Summarise the concern in both nineteenth-century Europe and India about women reading novels. What does this suggest about how women were viewed?

Q 24.

How did novel become a popular medium of entertainment among the middle class in India? Explain. [CBSE 2012]

Q 25.

Who is the author of novel "Titash Ekti Nadir Naam"? Why is it considered a special novel ? Explain any four reasons.  [CBSE 2013, 2014]
Or .
Who is the author of novel "Titash Ekti Nadir Naam"? Describe the theme of this novel. [CBSE 2012]

Q 26.

Explain the themes and issues of the novels of Thomas Hardy. [CBSE 2011]

Q 27.

What do you mean by epistolary novel ? Give One example.
Or
State the meaning of epistolary novel. Give one example for this type of novel. [CBSE 2013]

Q 28.

What did G.A. Henty write about in his novel ? [CBSE Sept. 2010]
Or
How did the novels for the young boys idealise a new type of man ? Explain. [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011]

Q 29.

Which novel supplied the adventurous text for the young English population ? [CBSE 2014]

Q 30.

Name any two famous Hindi novelists. Also mention the names of the novels written by them.

Q 31.

During the 19th century, the early Bengali novelists lived in two worlds'. Explain.

Q 32.

Name a novel which is about a secret Hindu militia that fights Muslims to establish a Hindu Kingdom. It was a novel that inspired many kinds of freedom fighters. ‘

Q 33.

The novel revolves around Surdas who is visually impaired and belongs to an untouchable caste. Identify the novel.

Q 34.

In what ways was the novel In colonial India useful for both the colonisers as well as the nationalists?

Q 35.

Write a note on:
a) The Oriya novel
b) Jane Austen's portrayal of women
c) The picture of the new middle class which the novel Pariksha-Guru portrays.

Q 36.

What was the reason for the popularity of the novel?

Q 37.

What is Epistolary?

Q 38.

Name any three novels by Premchand.

Q 39.

Describe the earliest novels written in Bengali and Marathi. [CBSE 2013]

Q 40.

What was the importance of novels ?
Or
In what ways was the novel in colonial India useful for both the colonisers as well as the nationalists ?  [CBSE 2009 (O), Sept. 2010, 2011, 2012]
Or
"Novels were useful for both the colonial administrators and Indians in colonial India."Support the statement with example. [CBSE 2010 (O)]
Or
What Were the various uses of novels from the Indian point of view ? [CBSE Sept. 2010]

Q 41.

Explain the contribution of Premchand in Hindi novels. [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011, 2013]
Or
Which is the most popular novel written by Premchand ? When was it published ? Write its theme. [CBSE 2008 (O)]
Or
"It was with the writings of Premchand that Hindi novel achieved excellence."Justify the statement. [CBSE 2013]

Q 42.

What Is a novel ? Mention any two features of novel.

Q 43.

How most of the novels of the 19th century represented the true picture of the community and the society ?

Q 44.

Explain any three features of early Bengali novels . [CBSE 2010 (D)]
Or
Describe two kinds of novels that came to be written in Bengali in the 19th century. Name any two famous novelists of Bengal. [CBSE Sept. 2010]

Q 45.

What is a novel ?

Q 46.

What are major differences between a novel and a manuscript ?

Q 47.

Who was the author of Mayor of Casterbridge ?

Q 48.

"It is a truth universally accepted acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife". Name the novel and the author.

Q 49.

Name some important novelists who use to write for the young generation.
Or
Name some of the important novels for the young. [CBSE 2014]

Q 50.

Who is known as the pioneer of modem Hindi literature ?