History

Print Culture and the Modern World

Question:

What was print revolution ?

Answer:

It was a revolution which not only reduced the cost of production of books but also changed their relationship with information and knowledge It influenced popular perceptions and people starred looking the world in a different way.

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Print Culture and the Modern World

Q 1.

What is calligraphy?

Q 2.

What was the role of cartoons and caricatures in the French Revolution ?

Q 3.

What is manuscript ?

Q 4.

What were Chap books ? (CBSE 2014)

Q 5.

Name the paper with which Bal Gangadhar Tilak was associated.

Q 6.

Give a brief description of the first form of print technology.

Q 7.

How did the oral culture enter print and how was the printed material transmitted orally ? Explain with suitable examples.  [CBSE 2008 (F), Sept. 2012]
Or
How did the printers manage to attract the people, largely illiterate, towards, printed books ? [CBSE Sept. 2012]

Q 8.

Name the first Weekly that appeared in India. Who bought it out ? (CBSE 2014)

Q 9.

’Liberty of speech … liberty of the press … freedom of association. The government of India is now seeking to crush the three powerful vehicles of expressing and cultivating public opinion, the fight for swaraj, for Khilafat … means a fight for this threatened freedom before all else….’
Who said these words ?

Q 10.

What medium was used for writing ancient Indian scriptures?

Q 11.

When and by whom was hand printing technology introduced in Japan ? (CBSE 2014)

Q 12.

When did the first printing press come to India?

Q 13.

Name an Act which was passed by the British government to keep a regular track of the vernacular newspapers.

Q 14.

Analyse the impact of print revolution on religion. [CJBS £ 2012]

Q 15.

Explain how print culture assisted the growth of nationalism in India.

Q 16.

How had the earliest printing technology developed in the world ? Explain. [CBSE 2012]

Q 17.

Describe the issue of caste as taken by the novelists in India. [CBSE 2013]

Q 18.

Name the countries where the earliest kind of print technology was developed.

Q 19.

What is calligraphy ?

Q 20.

Which material was used to print pictures in Japan?

Q 21.

Who developed the first printing press ?

Q 22.

Who was Martin Luther ?

Q 23.

What was the basic objective of Ninety Five Theses ?

Q 24.

Who said "Printing is the ultimate gift of God and the greatest one ? ] [CBSE 2010. 11, 12]

Q 25.

Who wrote Istri Dharam Vichar ?

Q 26.

Explain how the print culture assisted the growth of nationalism in India. [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011]

Q 27.

Explain any three features of handwritten manuscripts before the age of print in India. [CBSE Sept. 2010. 2011. 2012. 2013]

Q 28.

Who brought out the first Indian newspaper published in English?

Q 29.

How was sale of books promoted in small towns?

Q 30.

Mention some of the innovations which have improved the printing technology after the 17th century. [CBSE Sept. 2010]
Or
Highlight any three innovations which have improved the printing technology from 19th century onwards. [CBSE 2014]

Q 31.

Who was the major producer of printed material in China ? For what purpose this material was used ?

Q 32.

What was print revolution ?

Q 33.

What were Biliotheque Blue ?

Q 34.

Name two scholars whose writings inspired French people.

Q 35.

Who invented power driven cylindrical press ? What were its advantages ?

Q 36.

Who printed the first Tamil book ?

Q 37.

In north India, the ulama were deeply anxious about the collapse of Muslim dynasties. They feared that colonial rulers would encourage conversion, change the Muslim personal laws. Mention any two steps taken by them to counter this.

Q 38.

Name the printing presses which published numerous religious texts in vernaculars from the 1880s.

Q 39.

Give reasons for the following :
(a) Martin Luther was in favour of print, and spoke out in praise of it.
(b) The Roman Catholic Church began keeping an Index of Prohibited books from the mid-sixteenth century.
(c) Gandhi said the fight for Swaraj is a fight for the liberty of speech, liberty of the press and freedom of association.

Q 40.

What did the spread of print culture in the nineteenth century India mean to :
Reformers

Q 41.

Write about the different innovations in the printing technology during the 19th century ? [CBSE Sept. 2010]

Q 42.

Why did some people in the eighteenth century Europe think that print culture would bring enlightenment and end despotism ? [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011]
Or
Assess the impact of print revolution on the European society. [CBSE 2013]

Q 43.

Study the given paragraph and answer the following questions that follow :
Liberty of speech…. liberty of the press freedom of association. The government of India is now seeking to crush the three powerful vehicles of expressing and cultivating public opinion. The fight for Swaraj, for Khilafat …. means a fight for this threatened freedom before all else ….'
(i) Who said these words ?

(ii) Name the freedoms he is talking about.

Q 44.

Why were the printed books popular even among illiterate people ? [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2012]

Q 45.

What did the spread of print culture in 19th century mean to the Reformers ?

Q 46.

Give reasons for the following:
a) Woodblock print only came to Europe after 1295.
b) Martin Luther was in favour of print and spoke out in praise of it.
c) The Roman Catholic Church began keeping an Index of Prohibited books from the mid-sixteenth century.
d) Gandhi said the fight for Swaraj is a fight for liberty of speech, liberty of the press, and freedom of association.

Q 47.

What did the spread of print culture in nineteenth century India mean to:
a) Women
b) The poor
c) Reformers.

Q 48.

What were the effects of the spread of print culture for poor people in nineteenth century India?

Q 49.

How did China remain a major producer of printed materials for a long time ? [CBSE 2013]
Or
"The imperial state in China, was the major producer of printed material.” Support this statement with examples.  [CBSE 2013. 2012. 2014]

Q 50.

How did printing press create a new- reading public ? Explain. [CBSF. Sept. 2013]
Or
"There was a virtual reading mania in European countries in the 18th century". Explain the factors responsible for this virtual reading mania.