History

Print Culture and the Modern World

Question:

Explain the main features of the first printed Bible. [CBSE Sept. 2010]
Or
Describe any three main features of the first printed Bible. [CBSE 2014]

Answer:

(i) About 18O copies were printed ar.d it took three years to produce them.
(ii) The text was printed in the new Gutenberg press with metal type, but the borders were carefully designed, painted and illuminated by hand by artists.
(iii) Every page of each copy was different.
(iv) Different colours were used within the letters in various places.

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Print Culture and the Modern World

Q 1.

Who invented power driven cylindrical press ? What were its advantages ?

Q 2.

Who developed the first printing press ?

Q 3.

What medium was used for writing ancient Indian scriptures?

Q 4.

Who brought out the first Indian newspaper published in English?

Q 5.

How did China remain a major producer of printed materials for a long time ? [CBSE 2013]
Or
"The imperial state in China, was the major producer of printed material.” Support this statement with examples.  [CBSE 2013. 2012. 2014]

Q 6.

What were ballads ? (CBSE 2014)

Q 7.

What was the theme of the book Gulamgiri ?

Q 8.

What was an accordion book"? Describe any two features of hand printing in China ?

Q 9.

Who was Marco Polo?

Q 10.

Name an Act which was passed by the British government to keep a regular track of the vernacular newspapers.

Q 11.

Why did some people in the eighteenth century Europe think that print culture would bring enlightenment and end despotism ? [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011]
Or
Assess the impact of print revolution on the European society. [CBSE 2013]

Q 12.

Who was Martin Luther ?

Q 13.

What was the basic objective of Ninety Five Theses ?

Q 14.

Who said "Printing is the ultimate gift of God and the greatest one ? ] [CBSE 2010. 11, 12]

Q 15.

Who wrote Gulamgiri ? (CBSE 2014)

Q 16.

The printing press is the most powerful engine of progress and public opinion and a force that will sweep despotism away.'

Q 17.

Why did some people in eighteenth century Europe think that print culture would bring enlightenment and end despotism?

Q 18.

State any three points of importance of penny chapbooks. [CBSE Sept. 2010.2011]
Or
Describe some of the new printed books which were sold by the pedlars in villages in the eighteenth century Europe.  [CBSE-2012, 2014]

Q 19.

Write a brief note on Martin Luther.

Q 20.

How was sale of books promoted in small towns?

Q 21.

Who was the major producer of printed material in China ? For what purpose this material was used ?

Q 22.

When and by whom was hand printing technology introduced in Japan ? (CBSE 2014)

Q 23.

What were Biliotheque Blue ?

Q 24.

Name the printing presses which published numerous religious texts in vernaculars from the 1880s.

Q 25.

What was Vernacular Press Act ? (CBSE 2014)

Q 26.

What did the spread of print culture in the nineteenth century India mean to :
Reformers

Q 27.

Explain how the print culture assisted the growth of nationalism in India. [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011]

Q 28.

What were the effects of the spread of print culture for poor people in nineteenth century India?

Q 29.

The shift from handprinting to mechanical printing led to the print revolution.’ Explain.

Q 30.

How did printing press create a new- reading public ? Explain. [CBSF. Sept. 2013]
Or
"There was a virtual reading mania in European countries in the 18th century". Explain the factors responsible for this virtual reading mania.

Q 31.

Explain the steps which were taken by the British government or the colonial government to control the freedom of press.

Q 32.

When was print technology introduced in Japan?

Q 33.

How did the print revolution influence the reading habit of the people of Europe?

Q 34.

What is calligraphy?

Q 35.

Why did people in the eighteenth century Europe think that print culture would bring enlightenment and end despotism?  [CBSE 2011]

Q 36.

Name the countries where the earliest kind of print technology was developed.

Q 37.

What is calligraphy ?

Q 38.

Which material was used to print pictures in Japan?

Q 39.

What was the role of cartoons and caricatures in the French Revolution ?

Q 40.

Name two scholars whose writings inspired French people.

Q 41.

Name any four Indian women writers of the 19th century.

Q 42.

’Liberty of speech … liberty of the press … freedom of association. The government of India is now seeking to crush the three powerful vehicles of expressing and cultivating public opinion, the fight for swaraj, for Khilafat … means a fight for this threatened freedom before all else….’
Who said these words ?

Q 43.

Mention any four social values which print culture promoted.

Q 44.

Why were the printed books popular even among illiterate people ? [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2012]

Q 45.

What did the spread of print culture in 19th century mean to the Reformers ?

Q 46.

Explain how print culture assisted the growth of nationalism in India.

Q 47.

Explain the main features of the first printed Bible. [CBSE Sept. 2010]
Or
Describe any three main features of the first printed Bible. [CBSE 2014]

Q 48.

Explain any three features of handwritten manuscripts before the age of print in India. [CBSE Sept. 2010. 2011. 2012. 2013]

Q 49.

Who invented the letter press?

Q 50.

Give a brief description of the first form of print technology.