History

Print Culture and the Modern World

Question:

How had the earliest printing technology developed in the world ? Explain. [CBSE 2012]

Answer:

(i) The earnest kind of print technology was developed in China, Japan, and Korea.
(ii) Up to 6th century, the print was used only by scholar officials.
(iii) Then the Buddhist missionaries introduced hand printing technology,
(iv) Marco Polo brought woodblock printing from China to Italy.
(v) The invention of the printing press proved great miracle in spreading knowledge.

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Print Culture and the Modern World

Q 1.

Who invented power driven cylindrical press ? What were its advantages ?

Q 2.

What medium was used for writing ancient Indian scriptures?

Q 3.

Who printed the first Tamil book ?

Q 4.

What is calligraphy ?

Q 5.

What was print revolution ?

Q 6.

The printing press is the most powerful engine of progress and public opinion and a force that will sweep despotism away.'

Q 7.

What is calligraphy?

Q 8.

Who brought out the first Indian newspaper published in English?

Q 9.

Who was the major producer of printed material in China ? For what purpose this material was used ?

Q 10.

What was an accordion book"? Describe any two features of hand printing in China ?

Q 11.

Describe the issue of caste as taken by the novelists in India. [CBSE 2013]

Q 12.

Who developed the first printing press ?

Q 13.

Name any four languages in which Indian manuscript was prepared before the age of print.

Q 14.

Who was Marco Polo?

Q 15.

Give a brief description of the first form of print technology.

Q 16.

Give a brief description of the first form of print technology.

Q 17.

What were ballads ? (CBSE 2014)

Q 18.

What was Protestant Reformation ?

Q 19.

What were Biliotheque Blue ?

Q 20.

What was the basic objective of Ninety Five Theses ?

Q 21.

Who said "Printing is the ultimate gift of God and the greatest one ? ] [CBSE 2010. 11, 12]

Q 22.

The printing press is the most powerful engine of progress and public opinion is the force that will sweep despotism away". Who said these words ?

Q 23.

Give reasons for the following:
a) Woodblock print only came to Europe after 1295.
b) Martin Luther was in favour of print and spoke out in praise of it.
c) The Roman Catholic Church began keeping an Index of Prohibited books from the mid-sixteenth century.
d) Gandhi said the fight for Swaraj is a fight for liberty of speech, liberty of the press, and freedom of association.

Q 24.

How were earlier books printed (before 15th century) ? Explain.

Q 25.

How had the earliest printing technology developed in the world ? Explain. [CBSE 2012]

Q 26.

Who invented the letter press?

Q 27.

How was sale of books promoted in small towns?

Q 28.

Who started publishing Sambad Kaumudi from 1821?

Q 29.

How did Gutenberg personalise the printed hooks suiting to the tastes and requirement of others ? [CBSE 2012]

Q 30.

Explain the main features of the first printed Bible. [CBSE Sept. 2010]
Or
Describe any three main features of the first printed Bible. [CBSE 2014]

Q 31.

Print popularised the ideas of the Enlightenment thinkers.' Explain. [CBSE 2014]
Or
How did ideas about science, reason and rationality find their way into popular literature in the 18th century Europe ?  [CBSE Sept. 2010]

Q 32.

When was print technology introduced in Japan?

Q 33.

How did the print revolution influence the reading habit of the people of Europe?

Q 34.

Not everyone welcomed the printed books, and those who did also had fears about it.' Explain by giving examples.

Q 35.

Why did people in the eighteenth century Europe think that print culture would bring enlightenment and end despotism?  [CBSE 2011]

Q 36.

Name the countries where the earliest kind of print technology was developed.

Q 37.

Name the first book published by Johann Guttenbcrg.

Q 38.

What were Chap books ? (CBSE 2014)

Q 39.

When did the first printing press come to India?

Q 40.

Name any four Indian women writers of the 19th century.

Q 41.

What was the theme of the book Gulamgiri ?

Q 42.

By the 17th century, as urban culture Ans. bloomed in China, the uses of print diversified.’ Explain by giving examples.  [CBSE Sept. 2010]
Or
How did a new reading culture bloom in China ? Explain.

Q 43.

How did printing press create a new- reading public ? Explain. [CBSF. Sept. 2013]
Or
"There was a virtual reading mania in European countries in the 18th century". Explain the factors responsible for this virtual reading mania.

Q 44.

State any three points of importance of penny chapbooks. [CBSE Sept. 2010.2011]
Or
Describe some of the new printed books which were sold by the pedlars in villages in the eighteenth century Europe.  [CBSE-2012, 2014]

Q 45.

How did the print revolution influence the reading habit of the people of Europe?

Q 46.

Printing press played a major role in shaping the Indian society of the 19th century.' Explain by giving examples.  [CBSE Sept. 2012, 2013]
Or
Explain the role of press in shaping the Indian society in the 19th century.
Or
How did print introduce debate and discussion ? Write three points. [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011, 2012]
Or
"Print led to intense controversies between social and religious reformers and Hindu orthodoxy."Support this statement with examples. [CBSE 2013]

Q 47.

Which material was used to print pictures in Japan?

Q 48.

Who was Martin Luther ?

Q 49.

Name two scholars whose writings inspired French people.

Q 50.

Name the printing presses which published numerous religious texts in vernaculars from the 1880s.