Chemistry

Matter in Our Surroundings


Metalloids


There are a few elements which show some properties of metals and other properties of non-metals For example, they look like metals but they are brittle like non-metals. They are neither conductors of electricity like metals nor insulators like non-metals, they are semiconductors. The elements which show some properties of metals and some other properties of non-metals are called metalloids. Their properties are intermediate between the properties of metals and non-metals. Metalloids are also sometimes called semi-metals. The important examples of metalloids are : Boron (B), Silicon (Si), and Germanium (Ge).

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Notes


Matter in Our Surroundings - Notes
1. 3. Non-Metals are Bad Conductors of Heat and Electricity.
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2. Saturated And Unsaturated Solutions
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3. The Case of a Liquid Solute Dissolved in a Liquid Solvent
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4. 11. Metals Usually Have a Silver or Grey Colour
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5. 3. Separation by a Magnet
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6. 2. Non-Metals are Not Ductile.
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7. 5. Non-Metals are Generally Soft
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8. 7. Metals are Solids at the Room Temperature
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9. 2. Metals are Ductile.
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10. 7. Non-Metals may be Solid, Liquid or Gases at the Room Temperature.
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11. Separation Of Mixture Of a Solid And a Liquids
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12. 6. Non-Metals are Not Strong. They Have Low Tensile Strength.
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13. To Study the Properties of a Colloid
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14. 5. Metals are Generally Hard
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15. 9. Metals Have High Densities.
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16. To Study the Properties of a Compound of Iron and Sulphur
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17. 11. Non-Metals Have Many Different Colours.
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18. Physical Changes
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19. 1. Separation by Filtration
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20. Concentration of a Solution
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21. 1. Separation by a Suitable Solvent
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22. Separation OF Mixtures
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23. Solutions
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24. 6. Metals are Usually Strong. They Have High Tensile Strength.
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25. Non-Metals
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26. 9. Non-Metals Have Low Densities.
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27. To Study the Properties of a Solution
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28. To Prepare a Saturated Solution
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29. 2. Separation by Centrifugation
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30. Separation of Mixture Of Two Solids
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31. Is Matter Around Us Pure
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32. fvgfdgdgdgd
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33. Mixtures
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34. Separation of Scrap Iron
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35. Types of Solutions
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36. To Distinguish a Colloid from a Solution
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37. Chemical Changes
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38. 3. Metals are Good Conductors of Heat and Electricity.
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39. Solubility
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40. Metals
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41. Metals, Non-Metals and Metalloids
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42. Properties of Non-Metals
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43. 1. Separation by Fractional Distillation
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44. The Case of Alloys
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45. 5. Separation by Chromatography
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46. Chemical Formula for daily use material
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47. Properties of Metals
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48. Metalloids
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49. Solutions, Suspensions And Colloids
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50. To Separate the Salt-Water Mixture (or Salt-Solution)
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