Chemistry

Matter in Our Surroundings


To Study the Properties of a Suspension


If we shake some chalk powder with water in a beaker, a milky suspension is formed. We can see the fine particles of chalk suspended throughout the water without dissolving in it. If this suspension of chalk and water is kept undisturbed for some time, the chalk particles settle down at the bottom of the beaker.This means that chalk and water suspension is unstable. If we filter the suspension of chalk and water, the chalk particles are left behind as a residue on the filter paper and clear water is obtained as a filtrate. This means that chalk and water suspension can be separated into chalk and water by filtration. And if a beam of light is passed through a chalk and water suspension, it scatters the beam of light and renders its path visible inside it. From this discussion, we get the following properties of a suspension.

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Notes


Matter in Our Surroundings - Notes
1. 3. Non-Metals are Bad Conductors of Heat and Electricity.
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2. Saturated And Unsaturated Solutions
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3. 7. Metals are Solids at the Room Temperature
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4. The Case of a Liquid Solute Dissolved in a Liquid Solvent
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5. 3. Separation by a Magnet
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6. 11. Metals Usually Have a Silver or Grey Colour
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7. 7. Non-Metals may be Solid, Liquid or Gases at the Room Temperature.
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8. 2. Metals are Ductile.
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9. 5. Non-Metals are Generally Soft
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10. 2. Non-Metals are Not Ductile.
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11. 6. Non-Metals are Not Strong. They Have Low Tensile Strength.
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12. 9. Metals Have High Densities.
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13. Separation Of Mixture Of a Solid And a Liquids
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14. To Study the Properties of a Colloid
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15. 9. Non-Metals Have Low Densities.
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16. 5. Metals are Generally Hard
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17. Physical Changes
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18. Non-Metals
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19. To Study the Properties of a Compound of Iron and Sulphur
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20. 1. Separation by a Suitable Solvent
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21. 11. Non-Metals Have Many Different Colours.
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22. Separation OF Mixtures
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23. Concentration of a Solution
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24. 1. Separation by Filtration
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25. 6. Metals are Usually Strong. They Have High Tensile Strength.
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26. Solutions
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27. Types of Solutions
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28. 2. Separation by Centrifugation
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29. 2. Separation by a Separating Funnel
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30. 3. Metals are Good Conductors of Heat and Electricity.
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31. To Distinguish a Colloid from a Solution
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32. Separation of Scrap Iron
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33. 5. Separation by Chromatography
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34. Experiment to Obtain Coloured Component (Dye) From Ink
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35. 1. Metals are Malleable.
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36. 10. Non-Metals are Not Sonorous.
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37. Supply of Drinking Water in a City
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38. To Study the Properties of a Solution
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39. fvgfdgdgdgd
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40. 1. Separation by Fractional Distillation
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41. 1. Non-Metals are Not Malleable. Non-Metals are Brittle.
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42. The Case of Alloys
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43. To Prepare a Saturated Solution
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44. 4. Purification by Crystallisation
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45. To Separate the Salt-Water Mixture (or Salt-Solution)
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46. Chemical Formula for daily use material
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47. Elements
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48. Metals
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49. Properties of Metals
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50. Chemical Changes
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