English

Practical English Grammar


Confusing usage words part eight


In mathematics, a negative number times a negative number yields a positive number.

Similarly, in grammar, when two negative words are used (where only one is needed), the
negatives cancel each other out, making the idea positive and not negative as intended. In
the sentence, ‘‘I cannot get no respect from them,’’ the two negative words, cannot and no,
cancel each other out. Thus, the sentence is really saying, ‘‘I can get respect from them,’’
a far different thought from what seems to be the sentence’s original intention. Had the
sentence read, ‘‘I cannot get respect from them,’’ or ‘‘I can get no respect from them,’’
the meaning is quite different from that when both negative words are included in the
sentence.
Here is another example of this double negative situation. Notice the different meanings
when the negative words are included or deleted.
Two negative words in the sentence: We didn’t have no disappointments.
One negative word in the sentence:We didn’t have disappointments.
One negative word in the sentence:We had no disappointments.

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Notes


Practical English Grammar - Notes
1. Italics Hyphens and Brackets
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2. Quotation Marks Part Three
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3. compound subjects part two
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4. Using Capital Letters
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5. the adverb
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6. the adjective clause
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7. the indirect object
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8. The Apostrophe
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9. the appositive
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10. the pronoun
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11. Sound a like words Part Four
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12. The Colon
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13. The verb be
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14. The possessive case
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15. the correlative conjunction
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16. what good writers do
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17. the adjective
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18. the noun clause
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19. the subordinating conjunction
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20. the direct object
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21. Confusing usage words part six
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22. Quotation Marks Part Two
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23. complete and simple subjects
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24. irregular verbs part two
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25. complex sentences
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26. agreement involving prepositional phrases
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27. the prepositional phrase
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28. Confusing usage words part three
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29. the verb
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30. Commas Part Five
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31. More Apostrophe Situations
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32. Parentheses Ellipsis Marks and Dashes
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33. complete and simple predicates
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34. Indefinite pronouns and the possessive case
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35. Confusing usage words part one
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36. Sound a like words Part Two
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37. Commas Part Four
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38. compound complex sentences
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39. the preposition
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40. Sound a like words Part Three
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41. Commas Part Three
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42. The Semicolon
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43. agreement between indefinite pronouns and their antecedents
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44. Irregular Comparison of Adjectives and Adverbs
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45. Commas Part One
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46. Commas Part Two
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47. Second Capitalization List
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48. compound subject and compound predicate
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49. Confusing usage words part seven
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50. Misplaced and dangling modifiers
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