Name the organs of breathing in fish.
Gills.
What is the name of tiny projections on the inner surface of small intestine which help in absorbing the digested food ?
(a) Which part of the body secretes bile ? Where is bile stored ? What is the function of bile ?
(b) What is trypsin ? What is its function ?
Draw a neat diagram of excretory system of human beings and label the following:
(i) Kidney
(ii) Ureter
(iii) Urinary Bladder
(iv) Urethra
(a) Draw a sectional view of the human heart and label on it – Aorta, Right ventricle and Pulmonary veins.
(b) State the functions of the following components of transport system:
(i) Blood (ii) Lymph
A Give one reason why multicellular organisms require special organs for exchange of gases between their body and their environment. :
In the experiment "Light is essential for photosynthesis", why does the uncovered part of the leaf turn blue-black after putting iodine solution?
Which of the following type of energy is used by living organisms to perform vital life processes ?
Kinetic energy, Chemical energy, Potential energy, Nuclear energy
Which of the organs perform the following functions in humans ?
(i) Absorption of food
(ii) Absorption of water
(a) What are autotrophs ? Give one example of autotrophs.
(b) What are the conditions necessary for autotrophic nutrition ?
Name the following :
(a) The process in plants which converts light energy into chemical energy.
(b) Organisms that cannot prepare their own food.
(c) Organisms that can prepare their own food.
(d) The cell organelle where photosynthesis occurs.
(e) The cells which surround a stomatal pore.
(f) An enzyme secreted by gastric glands in stomach which acts on proteins.
(a) What would happen if all the green plants disappear from the earth ?
(b) If a plant is releasing carbon dioxide and taking in oxygen during the day, does it mean that there is no photosynthesis occurring ? Justify your answer.
Name the process by which plant parts like roots, stems, and leaves get oxygen required for respiration.
In the lungs :
(a) what substance is taken into the body ?
(b) what substance is removed from the body ?
What are the differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration ? Name some organisms that use anaerobic mode of respiration.
State the three common features of all the respiratory organs like skin, gills and lungs.
Why is the rate of breathing in aquatic organisms much faster than in terrestrial organisms ?
(a)Explain how does the exchange of gases occur in plants across the surface of stems, roots and leaves.
(b) How are water and minerals transported in plants ?
In mammals and birds why is it necessary to separate oxygenated and de-oxygenated blood ?
Draw a diagram of human excretory system and label renal artery and urethra.
State in brief the function of :
