History

The Making of a Global World

Question:

What is difference between international momentary system and the Bretton Woods system?

Answer:

The international monetary system is the system linking national currencies and monetary system whereas the Bretton Woods system was based on fixed exchange rates.

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The Making of a Global World

Q 1.

What steps were taken by the British government to improve agriculture in West Punjab ?

Q 2.

Name any four colonial powers of the 19th century.

Q 3.

Write a short note on Sir Henry Morton Stanley.

Q 4.

Why thousands of people fled Europe for America in the 19th century ?
Or
Why did thousands of people flee away from Europe to America in the 19th century ? Give any three reasons. [CBSE Sept. 2010]

Q 5.

What at the factors which transformed 19th century world ?

Q 6.

How was the income received from trade surplus with India used by Britain ? [CBSE 2008 (D)]

Q 7.

Define the term ‘Trade Surplus’. How was the income received from trade surplus with India used by Britain? [CBSE 2010, 2012, 2011]

Q 8.

India played a crucial role in the late 19th century world economy”. Explain. [CBSE 2014]

Q 9.

Who was indentured labourer ?

Q 10.

Why was there a need for clearing lands in Britain during the nineteenth century ? Explain any three reasons.
[CBSE Comp. (D) 2008]

Q 11.

What is meant by the Bretton Woods Agreement ? Explain. [CBSE Sept. 2010. 2011]

Q 12.

Why were the Corn Laws scrapped ? Explain any three reasons.[CBSE Comp. (D) 2008, 2009 (F), Sept. 2011]

Q 13.

Explain how the global transfer of disease in the pre-modern world helped in the colonisation of the Americas.

Q 14.

Explain the three types of movements or flows within international economic exchange. Find one example of each type of flow which involved India and Indians, and write a short account of it.

Q 15.

Colonialism during the late 19th century discuss.

Q 16.

What were the main reasons for the attraction of Europeans to Africa ? [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2014]

Q 17.

Define Rinderpest. [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011, 2012]

Q 18.

Who discovered America ?

Q 19.

Which two countries were among the world's richest until the 18th century ?

Q 20.

What is the meaning of ‘cultural fusion’? Give two examples.

Q 21.

Why did the inflow of fine Indian cotton begin to decline in the 19th century ?

Q 22.

"The First World War was the first modern industrial war". Justify the answer.

Q 23.

What is meant by the Bretton Woods Agreement?

Q 24.

What were the crucial influences that shaped post-war ( II World War) reconstruction?

Q 25.

Highlight three main features of life of African people before the coming of Europeans. [CBSE 2013]

Q 26.

India played a crucial role in the late 19th century world economy.” Explain by giving an example.
Or
What was the importance of the Indian trade for the Britishers ?
Or
How did India play a crucial role in the nineteenth century world economy ? Explain with examples. [CBSE Comp. (O) 2008]

Q 27.

What was the impact of germs on the America's original inhabitants ?

Q 28.

What were Corn Laws ? Why these Laws were abolished ?

Q 29.

What were the main destinations of Indian indentured migrants ?

Q 30.

Name the movement launched by Gandhiji during the Great Depression of 1929.

Q 31.

Why China and other Asian countries became attractive destination for investment by foreign MNC's ?

Q 32.

What is mass production and mass consumption?

Q 33.

“The example of indentured labour migration from India and other parts of the world illustrates the two-sided nature of the 19th century"world.” Explain by giving examples.
Or
Why 19th century indentured has been described as a ‘new system of slavery’ ? Explain. [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2012, 2014]

Q 34.

How did Henry Ford revolutionise mass production in the US ? Explain. [CBSE 2012]

Q 35.

G-77 can be seen as a reaction to the activities of Bretton Woods Twins. Explain the statement with five arguments.  [CBSE 2013]

Q 36.

What is globalisation ? [CBSE Sept. 2011, 2012]

Q 37.

What were silk routes ? [CBSE 2014]

Q 38.

What changed the world profoundly in the 19th century ?

Q 39.

Mention any two factors which were responsible for price rise of food grains in Britain in the late 18th century.

Q 40.

Name the disease which had terrifying impact on people's livelihoods and local economy of Africa during 1890's.

Q 41.

How rinderpest arrived in Africa in the late 1880's ?      [CBSE 2014]

Q 42.

Define ‘trade surplus’. Why Britain had a trade surplus with India ? [CBSE Sept. 2014]

Q 43.

Name any two countries which became major supplier of wheat during the First World War.

Q 44.

What was mass production ? Who was pioneer of mass production ? [CBSE 2014]

Q 45.

What was Henry Ford's best cost cutting decision ?

Q 46.

Why were IMF and International Bank for Reconstruction and Development formed ?

Q 47.

What were the limitations of IMF and the World Bank ? Mention any two.

Q 48.

What is G-77 ?

Q 49.

Explain the social and economic impacts of the First World War. Suggest any two ways to save the world from the Third World War.
Or
"The First World War was mainly fought in Europe but its impact was felt around the world."Explain by giving examples.
Or
What was the impact of the First World War on the socio-economic conditions of the world ? Write four points. [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011]

Q 50.

Give two examples of different types of global exchanges which took place before the seventeenth century, choosing one example from Asia and one from the Americas.