Civics

Federalism

Question:

What is a State List ?

Answer:

It comprises those important subjects on which the state government can pass laws. Subjects like police, local governments, trade and commerce, agriculture within the state are included in the State List. The State List has 66 subjects.

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Federalism

Q 1.

Who governs the Union Territories ?

Q 2.

Name an Indian state which enjoys a special status.

Q 3.

Categorise the following under Union list or Concurrent list.
(i) Currency (ii) Education

Q 4.

How many languages have been recognised as scheduled languages?

Q 5.

How are village Sarpanch or Panches elected?

Q 6.

Who is a Mayor ?

Q 7.

What is Panchayat Samiti ?

Q 8.

What is a Union List ?

Q 9.

Mention the three tier system prevailing in India.

Q 10.

Name any two examples of coming together federation. [CBSE 2014]

Q 11.

Which two languages have been identified as the official languages? [CBSE 2014]

Q 12.

What is Gram Panchayat ?

Q 13.

Name any two holding together federation. [CBSE 2014]

Q 14.

What are Union Territories ?

Q 15.

Which law will remain prevalent if there is any conflict over a subject mentioned in the Concurrent list?

Q 16.

There are two kinds of routes through which federations have been formed.' Name the two routes by giving one example of each.

Q 17.

What is a State List ?

Q 18.

What is federalism ? [CBSE 2014]

Q 19.

What is Zila Parishad ?

Q 20.

Mention any two subjects which are r included in the union list. Explain by giving reasons why these are included in  the union list.

Q 21.

Mention any four features of federalism. [CBSE 2008, 2009 (O), Sept. 2010, 2011, 2012]
Or
Explain four features of the federal form of government. [CBSE 2008 Comp. (O) (D)]

Q 22.

Explain two achievements and two difficulties of the Icoal self-governments in India. [CBSE Comp. (O) 2008, Sept. 2011, 14]

Q 23.

The sharing of power between the Union government and the state governments is basic to the structure of the Indian Constitution'. Explain.

Q 24.

What are the advantages of local governments ? [CBSE Sept. 2010]

Q 25.

What is Unitary Government ?

Q 26.

Explain the advantages of decentrali ¬sation. [CBSE Sept. 2010, 14]
Or .
Explain any four features of the third tier of government. [CBSE Sept. 2011]
Or
Explain how the federal experiment has been successful in the matter of formation of states in India. [CBSE Sept. 2010]
Or
Give two arguments in favour of decentralisation of powers to local governments. Give two provisions under the amendment of 1992 which empowers local governments in India. [CBSE Sept. 2011]
OR
Assess the need for local government. [CBSE 2012, 14]

Q 27.

India is a federal country.' Explain by giving examples.[CBSE Sept. 2012, 2013]
Or
Explain the three fold distribution of legislative powers between the Union Government and the State Governments.
Or
Mention any five main features which make India a federal country. [CBSE 2013]

Q 28.

"Local governments have made a significant impact on Indian democracy. At the same time there are many difficulties."Explain. [CBSE 2012]

Q 29.

Should Panchayats be given judicial power to punish the anti social elements of its area ? Give your suggestions with arguments. [CBSE 2014]

Q 30.

"There is a need for power sharing within the states". Explain.

Q 31.

Some subjects have been mentioned below. Categorise them into Union List, State List and Concurrent List.
(i) Education (ii) Currency (iii) Police (iv) Forest (v) Banking (vi) Communication

Q 32.

Explain the major key features of federalism.
Or
Describe any four features of the federalism. [CBSE 2011, 14]

Q 33.

Explain how the federal experiment has been successful in the matter of formation of states in India. [CBSE 2011]

Q 34.

What is a Panchayati Raj ? What is its importance ? [CBSE 2008 (F)]

Q 35.

Name the three tier government system in India. What steps have been taken by the government to make the third tier more powerful and effective ? [CBSE 2008(0)]
Or
How has the third tier of government in our country been made more effective and powerful by the Constitutional Amendment of 1992 ? [CBSE Sept. 2010]
Or
Explain any four provisions that have been made towards decentralisation in India after the constitutional amendment in 1992. [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011, 2012]

Q 36.

How is the Indian federal system different from that of Sri Lanka ? Explain by giving three examples.

Q 37.

What is the importance of judiciary in a federal government ?

Q 38.

How had federalism helped Belgium to solve the ethnic problem ?

Q 39.

Mention any three social or political values reflected by federalism.

Q 40.

Restructuring the Centre-State relations is an important way in which the Indian Federalism has been strengthened in practice.' Explain.

Q 41.

Explain the values reflected by the principle of decentralisation in India.

Q 42.

Mention any two features of federalism.

Q 43.

How judiciary acts as an umpire in a federal nation?

Q 44.

What is the rationale for decentralization of power ? Describe the functions of Rural Local Government. [CBSE 2013]

Q 45.

Mention any four major values which are reflected by federalism in India.

Q 46.

The federal system has dual objective'. Mention the dual objectives.

Q 47.

"Belgium shifted from a unitary to a federal form of government". What key changes were brought in the political system under the above mentioned shift ?

Q 48.

"Federal power sharing is more effective today than it was in the early years after the Constitution came into force". Explain.
Or
How is federal power sharing more effective today than in the early years ? Explain.

Q 49.

"The creation of linguistic states was the first and major test for democratic politics in our country."Justify this statement. [CBSE 2011, 14]

Q 50.

Why were the linguistic states created? What are their advantages ? [CBSE 2008 (Compt)]