Biology

Diversity in Living Organisms

Question:

What are the uses of bryophytes?

Answer:

Bryophytes have good water holding capacity, therefore these are used in horticulture. They are used in medicines, construction material, smoke filters etc.
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Diversity in Living Organisms

Q 1.

Name a reptile which has four chambered heart.

Q 2.

What do you mean by biodiversity?

Q 3.

Give examples of bryophytes.

Q 4.

In how many kingdoms Carolus Linnaeus diving living beings?

Q 5.

Give examples of Arthropod animals.

Q 6.

What are naked-seeded plants are called?

Q 7.

Identify the Animalia group having following features:

Q 8.

Who is known as the father of taxonomy?

Q 9.

What is the criterion for classification of organisms as belonging to kingdom Monera or Protista?

Q 10.

What is a thallus?

Q 11.

Write important features about Phylum Platyhelminthes.

Q 12.

How do poriferan animals differ from coelenterate animals?

Q 13.

In which kingdom would you place an organism which is unicellular, eukaryotic and photosynthetic?

Q 14.

Which division of plants are often called amphibians of the plant kingdom?

Q 15.

Amar, Ujala and Anara wrote the scientic name of mango as follows. Who wrote it correctly.
Amar - Mangifera Indica
Ujala - Mangifera indica
Anara - mangifera indica

Q 16.

Cold blooded, two chamber heart, stream lined body, scales on skin, gills present, aquatic life. Which group of vertebrates are we referring to?

Q 17.

Give an example of mammal that can fly.

Q 18.

Give three examples of the range of variations that you see in lifeforms around you.

Q 19.

In the hierarchy of classification, which grouping will have the smallest number of organisms with a maximum of characteristics in common and which will have the largest number of organisms?

Q 20.

How do the saprophytes get their food? Give two examples of a saprophyte.

Q 21.

Give two examples of Gymnosperms.

Q 22.

What are the general characteristics found in all animals?

Q 23.

In how many Phyla, the animal kingdom is divided into?

Q 24.

Differentiate between Annelida and Nematode.

Q 25.

What is the most striking feature of phylum Arthropoda?

Q 26.

In the hierarchy of classification, which group will have the largest number of organisms?

Q 27.

Give three examples of Molluscs

Q 28.

Give three examples of flightless birds.

Q 29.

Name the organisms which are outside the classification.

Q 30.

On what basis plants are divided into two sub-kingdoms?

Q 31.

Which in your opinion is more basic characteristic for classifying organism. The place where they live in or the kind of cells they are made of?

Q 32.

Name the simplest of plants that do not have a well-differentiated body design.

Q 33.

Name the two groups of Plantae that are commonly called phanerogams.

Q 34.

Identify the division of Plantae having following characteristics:
i. Seeds not enclosed within fruit.
ii. Flowers represented as cones (unisexual)
iii. Ovules not located in ovary.

Q 35.

Commonly called flatworm, bilateral symmetrical, acoelomates are the features of which animal division?

Q 36.

Ambibian heart is divided into how many chambers?

Q 37.

Name the fish having skeleton made of both bone and cartilage.

Q 38.

Give an example of marsupial mammal

Q 39.

What are the major divisions in the Plantae? What is the basis for these divisions?

Q 40.

Why are Thallophytes called non-embryonic plants?

Q 41.

Name the phylum to which the following are included. (i) Spider (ii) Cockroach (iii) Prawn (iv) Housefly

Q 42.

Which animal phylum is considered to be first triploblastic animals?

Q 43.

How is a body of Arthropods segmented?

Q 44.

What kind of circulatory system is found in animals from Mollusca phylum?

Q 45.

Name the phylum to which Start fish and Sea urchin belong to?

Q 46.

Give examples of organisms which belong to Phylum Protochordata.

Q 47.

Name a symbiotic life form that grows on the bark of a tree as large, coloured patches.

Q 48.

What is the primary characteristic on which the first division of organisms is made?

Q 49.

Woese introduced by dividing the Monera kingdom into two sub-kingdoms. Name the two?

Q 50.

Algae belongs to which division of Plantae?