Business Studies

International Business I

Question:

"Wholly owned subsidiary is a more investing, more risky and less return giving venture."Do you agree? Substantiate your answer.

Answer:

I agree to the statement partially. Wholly owned subsidiary is a more investing, more risky and more return giving venture. In this the parent company acquires the full control over the foreign company by purchasing its 100% equity capital. It can be established in two ways: first as a green field venture, in which an altogether a new firm is set up to start operations in a foreign existing firm in foreign country and using it for manufacturing and promoting its products in home country.
Merits of Wholly Owned Subsidiaries

  1. Complete control over operations: The parent firm is able to exercise full control over its operations in foreign countries because it has 100% equity holding in the company.
  2. No need to disclose technology: It is less risky as 100% investment is made by parent company and hence there is no need to disclose technology to local producers.

Demerits of Wholly Owned Subsidiaries

  1. 100% Investment and hence require more funds: The parent company needs to make 100% equity investment and therefore requires huge funds.
  2. More risky: It is more risky as parent company has 100% equity investment; it has to bear all the losses, if any.
  3. Government rules and regulations: Some countries do not allow establishing 100% wholly owned subsidiaries in their countries.
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International Business I

Q 1.

What is the share of India's exports in world exports?

Q 2.

Which mode of international business should be chosen by a small business man and why?

Q 3.

Explain different forms of Joint Ventures.

Q 4.

What are the major items that are exported from India?

Q 5.

Reebok orders for footballs to local manufacturers of Ludhiana and then sells it all over the world. It is an example of what?

Q 6.

Discuss the scope of international business.

Q 7.

Discuss as to why nations trade.

Q 8.

State the important changes being observed in composition of India's external trade since 2007-08.

Q 9.

What are the benefits of international trade to firms?

Q 10.

List the major countries with whom India trades.

Q 11.

Discuss the merits and demerits of entering into joint ventures.

Q 12.

Discuss meaning, merits and demerits of contract manufacturing.

Q 13.

India is_largest economy in the world.

Q 14.

Discuss any three advantages of international business.

Q 15.

When a middleman is involved in handling export procedure, then it is called by what name?

Q 16.

Licensee or franchisee pays a fee to licensor or franchisor. What is it called?

Q 17.

"International trade benefits both the parties involve."Do you agree? Justify your answer:

Q 18.

Which service has got dominating share in foreign trade in services?

Q 19.

Discuss the major trends in India's foreign trade. Also list the major products that India trades with other countries.

Q 20.

What is the basic reason behind international trade?

Q 21.

How is home trade different from external trade?

Q 22.

Write a short note on India's foreign investments.

Q 23.

List major items of India's import.

Q 24.

Why is it said that licensing is an easier way to expand globally?

Q 25.

"Foreign trade is not free from difficulties."Comment.

Q 26.

What is the major reason under lying trade between nations?

Q 27.

Give one point of difference between licensing and franchising.

Q 28.

Name the country whose share is largest in India's exports and imports.

Q 29.

Out of international trade and international business which one is wider in scope?

Q 30.

Discuss meaning, merits and demerits of contract manufacturing.

Q 31.

India embarks on the path of globalisation. Comment

Q 32.

Enumerate limitations of contract manufacturing.

Q 33.

Discuss the benefits of international business.

Q 34.

What benefits do firms derive by entering into international business?

Q 35.

"International business is more than international trade". Comment.

Q 36.

In what ways is exporting a better way of entering into international markets than setting up wholly owned subsidiaries abroad.

Q 37.

"Wholly owned subsidiary is a more investing, more risky and less return giving venture."Do you agree? Substantiate your answer.

Q 38.

Discuss briefly the factors that govern the choice of mode of entry into international business.

Q 39.

Explain different forms of contract manufacturing.

Q 40.

Define international business.

Q 41.

Differentiate between international trade and international business.

Q 42.

What is invisible trade? Discuss salient aspects of India's trade in services.

Q 43.

Differentiate between contract manufacturing and setting up wholly owned production subsidiary abroad.

Q 44.

Distinguish between licensing and franchising.

Q 45.

What is international business? How is it different from domestic business?

Q 46.

Licensing and franchising are suitable in different situations. Explain how?