Business Studies

International Business I

Question:

In what ways is exporting a better way of entering into international markets than setting up wholly owned subsidiaries abroad.

Answer:

Exporting is a better way of entering into international markets than setting up wholly owned subsidiaries abroad in following ways:

  1. Easiest Way: It is easy to enter international markets through exports as compared to wholly owned subsidiaries.
  2. Less Involving: It is less involving as compared to establishing a wholly owned subsidiary because firms need not invest that much time and money.
  3. Zero risk of Foreign Investment: Exporting does not require much of investment in foreign countries. Therefore, foreign investments risks are low as compared to when a firm starts its wholly owned subsidiary in foreign country.
  4. Less Costly: In a wholly owned subsidiary, 100% equity investment is to be made by foreign company. Therefore, small and medium size producers can't think of this mode of entering into international business.
  5. Risk of Profit and Loss: In wholly owned subsidiary, 100% equity capital is contributed by foreign company alone. Therefore, it alone has to bear the risk of losses.
  6. Government Intervention: Some countries are averse to setting up of 100% wholly owned subsidiaries by foreign companies. This form of business operations is subject to high degree of political risks.
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International Business I

Q 1.

What is the share of India's exports in world exports?

Q 2.

Which mode of international business should be chosen by a small business man and why?

Q 3.

Explain different forms of Joint Ventures.

Q 4.

Reebok orders for footballs to local manufacturers of Ludhiana and then sells it all over the world. It is an example of what?

Q 5.

What are the major items that are exported from India?

Q 6.

Discuss as to why nations trade.

Q 7.

Discuss the scope of international business.

Q 8.

What are the benefits of international trade to firms?

Q 9.

State the important changes being observed in composition of India's external trade since 2007-08.

Q 10.

India is_largest economy in the world.

Q 11.

Discuss the merits and demerits of entering into joint ventures.

Q 12.

List the major countries with whom India trades.

Q 13.

Discuss meaning, merits and demerits of contract manufacturing.

Q 14.

Discuss any three advantages of international business.

Q 15.

When a middleman is involved in handling export procedure, then it is called by what name?

Q 16.

Licensee or franchisee pays a fee to licensor or franchisor. What is it called?

Q 17.

"International trade benefits both the parties involve."Do you agree? Justify your answer:

Q 18.

Which service has got dominating share in foreign trade in services?

Q 19.

What is the basic reason behind international trade?

Q 20.

Discuss the major trends in India's foreign trade. Also list the major products that India trades with other countries.

Q 21.

List major items of India's import.

Q 22.

Name the country whose share is largest in India's exports and imports.

Q 23.

Write a short note on India's foreign investments.

Q 24.

"Foreign trade is not free from difficulties."Comment.

Q 25.

Give one point of difference between licensing and franchising.

Q 26.

How is home trade different from external trade?

Q 27.

What is the major reason under lying trade between nations?

Q 28.

Why is it said that licensing is an easier way to expand globally?

Q 29.

Out of international trade and international business which one is wider in scope?

Q 30.

Discuss meaning, merits and demerits of contract manufacturing.

Q 31.

India embarks on the path of globalisation. Comment

Q 32.

Enumerate limitations of contract manufacturing.

Q 33.

Discuss the benefits of international business.

Q 34.

What benefits do firms derive by entering into international business?

Q 35.

"International business is more than international trade". Comment.

Q 36.

In what ways is exporting a better way of entering into international markets than setting up wholly owned subsidiaries abroad.

Q 37.

"Wholly owned subsidiary is a more investing, more risky and less return giving venture."Do you agree? Substantiate your answer.

Q 38.

Discuss briefly the factors that govern the choice of mode of entry into international business.

Q 39.

Explain different forms of contract manufacturing.

Q 40.

Define international business.

Q 41.

Differentiate between international trade and international business.

Q 42.

What is invisible trade? Discuss salient aspects of India's trade in services.

Q 43.

Differentiate between contract manufacturing and setting up wholly owned production subsidiary abroad.

Q 44.

Distinguish between licensing and franchising.

Q 45.

What is international business? How is it different from domestic business?

Q 46.

Licensing and franchising are suitable in different situations. Explain how?