Geography

Resources

Question:

Give a brief note on mining.

Answer:

The process of taking out minerals from rocks buried under the earths surface is called mining. Mining can be classified into Open-cast mining and shaft mining.

Open-cast mining, refers to a method of extracting rock or minerals from the earth by their removal from an open pit or borrow. Open-pit mines are used when deposits of commercially useful minerals or rock are found near the surface.

Shaft mining refers to the method of sinking a vertical or near-vertical tunnel from the top down, where there is initially no access to the bottom. The shafts have to be made to reach mineral deposits that lie at great depths.

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Resources

Q 1.

What are population pyramids? How do they help in understanding about the population of a country?

Q 2.

Which are the two main climatic factors responsible for soil formation?

Q 3.

Write a brief note on Intensive subsistence farming.

Q 4.

Which industry is often referred to as the backbone of modem industry and why?

Q 5.

What is Nomadic herding?

Q 6.

What is meant by the term industry?

Q 7.

Which sources of energy would you suggest for (a) rural areas (b) coastal areas (c) Arid Regions?

Q 8.

Name any three common minerals used by you every day.

Q 9.

What is a mineral?

Q 10.

What is mixed cropping or mixed farming?

Q 11.

In India agriculture is a primary activity.

Q 12.

Different crops are grown in different regions.

Q 13.

Human interference and changes of climate can maintain the ecosystem ?

Q 14.

Distinguish between Ferrous and nonferrous minerals

Q 15.

Name the 3 sectors of activities done by people.

Q 16.

Mention a few minerals and their uses.

Q 17.

What are the two main classifications of power resources?

Q 18.

Give a brief description of soil composition or the layers of soil ?

Q 19.

Write a brief note on the Ministry of Human Resource Development in India.

Q 20.

Differentiate between emigrants and immigrants.

Q 21.

Why are resources distributed unequally over the earth?

Q 22.

Why people are considered a resource?

Q 23.

Discuss the role of any two factors influencing population change.

Q 24.

Distinguish between Conventional and non conventional sources of energy

Q 25.

Distinguish between Biogas and natural gas

Q 26.

Resources have value- discuss ?

Q 27.

Name a few landforms.

Q 28.

Write a brief note on terrace farming and intercropping.

Q 29.

What are the causes for the destruction of natural vegetation and wildlife?

Q 30.

Why is population growth slowing in united Kingdoms?

Q 31.

Distinguish between the followings.
Primary activities and tertiary activities.

Q 32.

The world population has grown very rapidly. Why?

Q 33.

How can one increase agricultural production?

Q 34.

How are mineral extracted from earth?

Q 35.

Mention some methods that are used to conserve soil

Q 36.

What are bio reserves?

Q 37.

Name any two steps that government has taken to conserve plants and animals.

Q 38.

Give Reason for Environmental aspects must be carefully looked into before building huge dams.

Q 39.

Give reason for Petroleum is referred to as black gold.

Q 40.

What are the four Characteristics of resources?

Q 41.

What can we do to conserve resources?

Q 42.

Give a brief note on mining.

Q 43.

Why are human resources important?

Q 44.

Differentiate between Ubiquitous and localised resources?

Q 45.

What is plantation agriculture?

Q 46.

Name the fibre crops and name the climatic conditions required for their growth.

Q 47.

What is an ore? Where are the ores of metallic minerals generally located?

Q 48.

What is a resource?

Q 49.

What are abiotic resources?

Q 50.

Write a brief note on Renewable resources ?