Science

Living Organisms and Surroundings

Question:

How are camels adapted to live in desert?

Answer:

(i) The feet of the camels have thick, flat large soles which help them in the movement on sand.
(ii) They can live without water for a long time. When water is available, it drinks large amount of water at a time.
(iii) They release very little urine to prevent loss of water.
(iv) Their dung is also dry which also helps to prevent loss of water.
(v) The long legs of camel helps to keep the body away from the heat of the sand.

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Living Organisms and Surroundings

Q 1.

Name a few habitats.

Q 2.

Name some aquatic habitats.

Q 3.

Give two examples of each biotic and abiotic components.

Q 4.

What are predators?

Q 5.

Do plants also excrete?

Q 6.

What is stimuli?

Q 7.

What kind of movement do we see in plants?

Q 8.

Name few terrestrial habitats.

Q 9.

What do you mean by term adaptation?

Q 10.

What is a habitat?

Q 11.

What is a prey?

Q 12.

Which of the things in the following list are non-living?

Q 13.

Why do we need abiotic factors?

Q 14.

Which of the following non-living things were once part of a living thing?
Butter, Leather, Soil, Wool, Electric Bulb, Cooking Oil, Salt, Apple, Rubber.

Q 15.

What are predators?

Q 16.

What is reproduction?

Q 17.

What is breathing?

Q 18.

Name two aquatic animals.

Q 19.

What is the main Junction of food?

Q 20.

Write the difference between living and non-living things.

Q 21.

What is the function of gill?

Q 22.

Name two examples of aerial habitat animals.

Q 23.

What do you mean by germination of seeds?

Q 24.

Name a common thing in all fishes.

Q 25.

Name two organisms that live in deserts.

Q 26.

What is respiration?

Q 27.

What is habitat?

Q 28.

Name two terrestrial organisms.

Q 29.

Does adaptation take place in a short time?

Q 30.

Do animals move?

Q 31.

Fill in the blanks:
(a) The presence of specific features which enables a plant or an animal to live in  a particular habitat is called___________ .
(b) The habitats of the plants and animals that live on land are called _________________ habitats.
(c)The habitats of plants and animals that live in water are called ____________________ habitats.
(d) Soil, water and air are the____________ factors of a habitats.
(e) Changes in our surroundings that make us respond to them are called

Q 32.

Name the animal which is called the ship of desert.

Q 33.

Do plants also move?

Q 34.

Explain the adaptation of plants to live in water.

Q 35.

What is photosynthesis?

Q 36.

What is excretion?

Q 37.

Explain the characteristics oflimng organisms.

Q 38.

Name two aquatic animals which have no gills.

Q 39.

Explain the features offish which help it to adapt to live in water.

Q 40.

How are camels adapted to live in desert?

Q 41.

Name the types of components of habitat.

Q 42.

What are the differences in the desert and sea regions?

Q 43.

Frogs can live both on land and in water, name the adaptations seen in these animals.

Q 44.

Name some plants found on mountains.

Q 45.

Name the habitat where various types of fish live.

Q 46.

How are cactus adapted to survive in a desert?

Q 47.

Explain the adaptation of trees to live in mountain regions.

Q 48.

Explain why speed is important for survival in the grasslands for animals that live there. (Hint: There are few trees or places for animals to hide in grasslands habitats).

Q 49.

List the common characteristics of living things.

Q 50.

Give an example of a non-living thing which shows any two characteristics of living thing.