History

Print Culture and the Modern World

Question:

How did the print revolution influence the reading habit of the people of Europe?

Answer:

Due to the print revolution the reading habit of the public increased, as books were now less costly. This was because the time and labour required to produce a book came down, and multiple copies could be produced with greater ease.
Books flooded the market, and were easily available for the public. Before printed books flooded the markets the common people used to gather in Public places and books were read out to them. They heard sacred texts read out, ballads recited, and folk tales narrated.
This listening culture turned to reading culture when books became cheaper.

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Print Culture and the Modern World

Q 1.

What medium was used for writing ancient Indian scriptures?

Q 2.

Who developed the first printing press ?

Q 3.

Who invented power driven cylindrical press ? What were its advantages ?

Q 4.

What was the basic objective of Ninety Five Theses ?

Q 5.

What is calligraphy?

Q 6.

Who brought out the first Indian newspaper published in English?

Q 7.

What were Biliotheque Blue ?

Q 8.

Describe the issue of caste as taken by the novelists in India. [CBSE 2013]

Q 9.

Name the first book published by Johann Guttenbcrg.

Q 10.

Who started publishing Sambad Kaumudi from 1821?

Q 11.

Give a brief description of the first form of print technology.

Q 12.

What is calligraphy ?

Q 13.

Who said "Printing is the ultimate gift of God and the greatest one ? ] [CBSE 2010. 11, 12]

Q 14.

Who wrote Gulamgiri ? (CBSE 2014)

Q 15.

How were earlier books printed (before 15th century) ? Explain.

Q 16.

Explain the main features of the first printed Bible. [CBSE Sept. 2010]
Or
Describe any three main features of the first printed Bible. [CBSE 2014]

Q 17.

Print popularised the ideas of the Enlightenment thinkers.' Explain. [CBSE 2014]
Or
How did ideas about science, reason and rationality find their way into popular literature in the 18th century Europe ?  [CBSE Sept. 2010]

Q 18.

How did the print revolution influence the reading habit of the people of Europe?

Q 19.

Give a brief description of the first form of print technology.

Q 20.

When and by whom was hand printing technology introduced in Japan ? (CBSE 2014)

Q 21.

What was Protestant Reformation ?

Q 22.

Name the printing presses which published numerous religious texts in vernaculars from the 1880s.

Q 23.

Write about the different innovations in the printing technology during the 19th century ? [CBSE Sept. 2010]

Q 24.

How did Gutenberg personalise the printed hooks suiting to the tastes and requirement of others ? [CBSE 2012]

Q 25.

How was sale of books promoted in small towns?

Q 26.

Which is the oldest book to be printed in Japan ?

Q 27.

What was print revolution ?

Q 28.

What was the role of cartoons and caricatures in the French Revolution ?

Q 29.

What were Chap books ? (CBSE 2014)

Q 30.

The printing press is the most powerful engine of progress and public opinion is the force that will sweep despotism away". Who said these words ?

Q 31.

Who printed the first Tamil book ?

Q 32.

Name any four Indian women writers of the 19th century.

Q 33.

Why did some people in the eighteenth century Europe think that print culture would bring enlightenment and end despotism ? [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011]
Or
Assess the impact of print revolution on the European society. [CBSE 2013]

Q 34.

Write short notes to show what you know about:
a) The Gutenberg Press
b) Erasmus's idea of the printed book
c) The Vernacular Press Act
c) The Vernacular Press Act

Q 35.

Why did some people in eighteenth century Europe think that print culture would bring enlightenment and end despotism?

Q 36.

Who was Marco Polo?

Q 37.

Why did the demand for hand written books diminish?

Q 38.

Write a brief note on Martin Luther.

Q 39.

Who invented the letter press?

Q 40.

Explain the impact of print culture on Indian women. [CBSE 2009 (O), Sept. 2012]
Or
Explain any three impact of printed books on women in India in the nineteenth century.
[CBSE Sept. 2010]

Q 41.

Name the countries where the earliest kind of print technology was developed.

Q 42.

What were ballads ? (CBSE 2014)

Q 43.

Name two scholars whose writings inspired French people.

Q 44.

Name any two women novelist of the 19th century.

Q 45.

Mention any four social values which print culture promoted.

Q 46.

What was an accordion book"? Describe any two features of hand printing in China ?

Q 47.

By the 17th century, as urban culture Ans. bloomed in China, the uses of print diversified.’ Explain by giving examples.  [CBSE Sept. 2010]
Or
How did a new reading culture bloom in China ? Explain.

Q 48.

How had the earliest printing technology developed in the world ? Explain. [CBSE 2012]

Q 49.

The shift from handprinting to mechanical printing led to the print revolution.’ Explain.

Q 50.

How did printing press create a new- reading public ? Explain. [CBSF. Sept. 2013]
Or
"There was a virtual reading mania in European countries in the 18th century". Explain the factors responsible for this virtual reading mania.