History

Print Culture and the Modern World

Question:

Why were the printed books popular even among illiterate people ? [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2012]

Answer:

(i) Those who could not read enjoyed listening to books being read out. So printers began publishing popular ballads and folk tales illustrated with pictures.
(ii) These books were then sung and recited at gathering in villages and in taverns in towns.
(iii) Indian writers like Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay himself used to read his novels for illiterate gathering.

previuos
next

Print Culture and the Modern World

Q 1.

Give a brief description of the first form of print technology.

Q 2.

Explain the factors which were responsible for creating a virtual reading mania in Europe. [CBSE 2014]
Or
How did a new reading public emerged with the printing press ? Explain. [CBSE 2010 (D)]
Or
Explain any three reasons for an increase in reading mania in Europe in the 18th Century. [CBSE Sept. 2011]

Q 3.

Name any two women novelist of the 19th century.

Q 4.

Name the first Weekly that appeared in India. Who bought it out ? (CBSE 2014)

Q 5.

The printing press is the most powerful engine of progress and public opinion is the force that will sweep despotism away". Who said these words ?

Q 6.

Name the paper with which Bal Gangadhar Tilak was associated.

Q 7.

What was an accordion book"? Describe any two features of hand printing in China ?

Q 8.

Name two scholars whose writings inspired French people.

Q 9.

Why did some people fear the effect of the easily available printed books ? Choose one example from Europe and one from India. [CBSE Sept. 2011]
Or
Explain the role played by print in bringing about a division in the Roman Catholic Church. [CBSE Sept. 2011]
Or
Explain the role played by print in the spreading of Protestant Reformation. [CBSE 2012, 2013]

Q 10.

How were earlier books printed (before 15th century) ? Explain.

Q 11.

Not everyone welcomed the printed books, and those who did also had fears about it.' Explain by giving examples.

Q 12.

Write a brief note on Martin Luther.

Q 13.

What is calligraphy?

Q 14.

Why did people in the eighteenth century Europe think that print culture would bring enlightenment and end despotism?  [CBSE 2011]

Q 15.

Write short notes to show that you know about:
(a) The Erasmus's idea of the printed book.
(b) The Vernacular Press Act. [CBSE Sept. 2011, 2012]

Q 16.

What did the spread of print culture in the nineteenth century India mean to :
Reformers

Q 17.

Give a brief description of the first form of print technology.

Q 18.

How was sale of books promoted in small towns?

Q 19.

Write short notes to show what you know about:
a) The Gutenberg Press
b) Erasmus's idea of the printed book
c) The Vernacular Press Act
c) The Vernacular Press Act

Q 20.

How did the print revolution influence the reading habit of the people of Europe?

Q 21.

What medium was used for writing ancient Indian scriptures?

Q 22.

Which is the oldest book to be printed in Japan ?

Q 23.

Who invented power driven cylindrical press ? What were its advantages ?

Q 24.

Name an Act which was passed by the British government to keep a regular track of the vernacular newspapers.

Q 25.

"Woodblock print came to Europe after 1295". Give any three reasons to explain the above statement. [CBSE Sept. 2010]

Q 26.

Write a short note on Indian manuscripts

Q 27.

How did the oral culture enter print and how was the printed material transmitted orally ? Explain with suitable examples.  [CBSE 2008 (F), Sept. 2012]
Or
How did the printers manage to attract the people, largely illiterate, towards, printed books ? [CBSE Sept. 2012]

Q 28.

Explain the role of print in the religious reforms in India. [CBSE 2011]

Q 29.

Who was the major producer of printed material in China ? For what purpose this material was used ?

Q 30.

Why did Governor General Warren Hastings persecute Hickey ?

Q 31.

Name the printing presses which published numerous religious texts in vernaculars from the 1880s.

Q 32.

’Liberty of speech … liberty of the press … freedom of association. The government of India is now seeking to crush the three powerful vehicles of expressing and cultivating public opinion, the fight for swaraj, for Khilafat … means a fight for this threatened freedom before all else….’
Who said these words ?

Q 33.

What were the effects of the spread of print culture for poor people in nineteenth century India?

Q 34.

Describe the progress of print in Japan. [CBSE Sept. 2010. 2011. 2013]

Q 35.

When was print technology introduced in Japan?

Q 36.

Give a brief description of the first form of print technology.

Q 37.

What is calligraphy ?

Q 38.

What was print revolution ?

Q 39.

Who started publishing Sambad Kaumudi from 1821?

Q 40.

What was Protestant Reformation ?

Q 41.

What was the basic objective of Ninety Five Theses ?

Q 42.

What were Chap books ? (CBSE 2014)

Q 43.

Which was first Indian newspaper ? By whom was it brought ?

Q 44.

Explain how the print culture assisted the growth of nationalism in India. [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011]

Q 45.

Analyse the impact of print revolution on religion. [CJBS £ 2012]

Q 46.

Why did some people fear the effect of easily available printed books? Choose one example from Europe and one from India.

Q 47.

How did China remain a major producer of printed materials for a long time ? [CBSE 2013]
Or
"The imperial state in China, was the major producer of printed material.” Support this statement with examples.  [CBSE 2013. 2012. 2014]

Q 48.

Trace the growth of print technology in India.

Q 49.

How were ideas and information written before the age of print in India ? How did the printing technique begin in India ? Explain. [CBSE 2008, Sept. 2010]
Or
Explain the role of missionaries in the growth of press in India. [CBSE Sept. 2010]

Q 50.

What is manuscript ?