History

Novels, Society and History

Question:

Name the first novel written by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay. Describe his contribution to the Bengali novel.  [CBSE 2010]

Answer:

Durgeshnandini – 1885
(i) His novels were relished for its language.
(ii) The prose style became a new object of enjoyment.
(iii) Initially the Bengali novel used a colloquial style associated with urban life. It also used meyeli, the language associated with women's speech. This style was quickly replaced by Bankim's prose which was Sanskritised but also contained a more vernacular style.
(iv) By the twentieth century, the power of telling stories in simple language made Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay (1876-1938) the most popular novelist in Bengal and probably in the rest of India.
(v) Bankim's Anandamath (1882) is a novel about a secret Hindu militia that fights Muslims to establish a Hindu kingdom. It was a novel that inspired many kinds of freedom fighters.

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Novels, Society and History

Q 1.

Discuss some of the social changes in the nineteenth century Britain which Thomas Hardy and Charles Dickens wrote about.

Q 2.

Which novel supplied the adventurous text for the young English population ? [CBSE 2014]

Q 3.

In many novels written during the colonial period, the ideal person successfully deals with one of the central dilemmas faced by colonial subject'. What was the dilemma ?

Q 4.

Explain the following :
(a) Social changes in Britain which led to an increase in women readers.
(b) What actions of Robinson Crusoe make us see him as a typical coloniser ? [CBSE Sept. 2011]
Or
"Daniel Defoe's Robinson Crusoe made the readers feel that they were part of a superior community". Support the statement. [CBSE 2013]
Or
What actions of Robinson Crusoe made him as a typical coloniser ? Explain. [CBSE 2013]
(c) After 1740, the readership of novels began to include poorer people.
(d) Novelists in colonial India wrote for a political cause.
Or
How does the novel Pariksha Guru reflect the inner and outer world of the newly emerging middle classes ? [CBSE Sept. 2010]

Q 5.

How did Charles Dickens focus on the life of the industrial workers and the terrible conditions of urban life in his novels ? Explain with examples. [CBSE 2008 (O)]
Or
Explain the themes and issues of the . novels of Charles Dickens with examples. [CBSE Sept. 2010]
Elaborate upon the contribution of Charles Dickens in the field of novel writing.  [CBSE-2012]
Or
Novels of Charles Dickens deal with which changes of the 19th century Britain ? Mention any three such changes. [CBSE-2013]
Or
Which type of problems were highlighted by the novelist, Charles Dickens through his novel? Explain from any of his two novels. [CBSE-2013]
Or
Explain any three aspects highlighted by Charles Dickens in his novel "Hard Times". [CBSE-2012]

Q 6.

Who is the author of novel "Titash Ekti Nadir Naam"? Why is it considered a special novel ? Explain any four reasons.  [CBSE 2013, 2014]
Or .
Who is the author of novel "Titash Ekti Nadir Naam"? Describe the theme of this novel. [CBSE 2012]

Q 7.

Who is the writer of the Novel Germinal ? What was the theme of the novel ?

Q 8.

During the 19th century, the early Bengali novelists lived in two worlds'. Explain.

Q 9.

What is a novel ?

Q 10.

Who formed the readership for the novels ?

Q 11.

Which social issues were included in the novels in India? Explain by giving examples. [CBSE 2014]
Or
Novels helped in creating a sense of social awareness in India.' Explain. [CBSE 2012]

Q 12.

What was the reason for the popularity of the novel?

Q 13.

How had the different novelists of the colonial period taken up the task of modernisation of the Indians ? Explain

Q 14.

What did the novels in the nineteenth- century India mean to :
(a) Women
(b) Children
Or
What was the attitude of people in India in the 19th century towards women reading ? How did women responded to this ? [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011]

Q 15.

Name a novelist who has written about terrible effects of industrialisation on people's lives and character.

Q 16.

How did the vernacular novels help Britishers to expand their rule in India ?

Q 17.

Name any two novels written by Munshi Premchand. [CBSE 2014]

Q 18.

In what ways was the novel In colonial India useful for both the colonisers as well as the nationalists?

Q 19.

What was the theme of the novel Jane Eyre written by Charlotte Bronte?

Q 20.

Who is the author of the novel "Robinson Crusoe ?

Q 21.

Name a novel which is about a secret Hindu militia that fights Muslims to establish a Hindu Kingdom. It was a novel that inspired many kinds of freedom fighters. ‘

Q 22.

Which was the first novel of Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay ?

Q 23.

Who wrote Saraswativijayam ? [CBSE 2014]

Q 24.

Write a note on:
a) The Oriya novel
b) Jane Austen's portrayal of women
c) The picture of the new middle class which the novel Pariksha-Guru portrays.

Q 25.

What is Epistolary?

Q 26.

What is meant by vernacular as a language?

Q 27.

How did novels promote colonialism ? Explain with an example of a novel. [CBSE Sept. 2010]
Or
What kind of novels were written for young boys in the 19th century ? Explain. [CBSE Sept. 2010]
Or
How did novels make themselves relevant to young boys ? [CBSE Sept. 2011]
Or
Explain any five features of novels written for the young in the last stage of 19 th century. [CBSE 2012]

Q 28.

Who was Vaikkom Muhammad Basheer? Mention some features of his writing. [CBSE Sept. 2012]

Q 29.

Who is the writer of the novel Germinal ? What was the theme of the novel ?

Q 30.

Mention some important characteristics of novels which increased their popularity among the readers.

Q 31.

What are major differences between a novel and a manuscript ?

Q 32.

What was impact of serialisation of a novel ?

Q 33.

Who was the author of Pickwick Papers which was serialised in 1836 ? [CBSE 2014]

Q 34.

How most of the novels of the 19th century represented the true picture of the community and the society ?

Q 35.

Who was the author of Mayor of Casterbridge ?

Q 36.

Which was the first proper modem Hindi novel? Who was its author ?

Q 37.

Which was the first historical novel written in Bengal ?

Q 38.

What were the favourite themes to women novelists in India? Explain giving any three examples. [CBSE 2012]

Q 39.

Summarise the concern in both nineteenth- century Europe and India about women reading novels. What does this suggest about how women were viewed ?

Q 40.

Describe the earliest novels written in Bengali and Marathi. [CBSE 2013]

Q 41.

How did novel become a popular medium of entertainment among the middle class in India? Explain. [CBSE 2012]

Q 42.

Who was Charlotte Bronte ? How has she presented the picture of a woman in her novels ?
Or
Describe the depiction of women in the novels of Charlotte Bronte. [CBSE 2013]
Or
In which way was women depicted in Charlotte Bronte's novel Jane Eyre'? [CBSE 2011]

Q 43.

How did the early novels contribute to colonialism ?
Or
With the help of an example show how the early novels in Europe contributed to colonialism? [CBSE Sept. 2010, 2011]

Q 44.

Name some important novelists who use to write for the young generation.
Or
Name some of the important novels for the young. [CBSE 2014]

Q 45.

Why the novel Pariksha Guru could not win many readers ?

Q 46.

What is a satire?

Q 47.

Name any three novels by Premchand.

Q 48.

What was the reason for the popularity of the novel?

Q 49.

Novels had explained and focussed on the terrible conditions of urban life under industrial capitalism. Justify.

Q 50.

Explain briefly the history of Hindi novel. [CBSE. Sep 2010, 12]