Question:
Explain the reality of social responsibility.
Answer:
In reality, social responsibility receives only lip service. Some business houses fulfill its legal responsibility in the name of social responsibility. There are some factors and reasons which have forced and persuaded business organizations to fulfill their social responsibility which are as follows:
- Threat of public regulation: India is a democracy where Government is expected to be welfare state. If any business organization acts in a socially irresponsible manner, then an action may be taken against them to safeguard people's interest. In reality, business houses do not assume their social responsibility on their own but due to threat of public action.
- Pressure of labour movement: In the last century, labour movement for extracting gains for the working class throughout the world has become powerful. Labour laws are also followed not out of a sense of social responsibility but because of increasing pressure of labour movement.
- Impact of consumer consciousness: Consumers are also becoming aware of their rights since enactment of Consumer Protection Act, 1986. Under this Act, consumers are entitled to file a case if he is cheated in any ways.
- Development of social standard for business: As per new social standards, a business is considered to be legitimate only if it fulfills its social responsibilities. No business can be done in isolation with the society. The performance of a business is judged on social standards.
- Development of business education: Nowadays businessmen are professionally qualified due to changing pattern of form of business. It is also making it socially more responsible. Education has made people more conscious as employees, customers, investors and owners.
- Relationship between social interest and business interest: Businessmen are able to find that social interest and business interest are correlated. The concept which existed earlier that no business can grow without exploitation of others does not exist any more.
- Development of professional, managerial class: Professional management is also educated of the benefits it can get by fulfilling its social responsibility. Professional managers are more interested in satisfying a multiple group of interest groups in society for running their enterprises successfully than attaining goal of profit maximization only.
Social Responsibility of Business and Business Ethics
Q 1.
Give any one point of difference between ethics and law.
Q 2.
Give any two reasons supporting social responsibilities.
Q 3.
Describe the obligations of business towards owners and shareholders .
Q 4.
If you start a business, which objective will be of utmost importance to you and why?
Q 5.
Give any two reasons against social obligation.
Q 6.
What is environmental pollution?
Q 7.
Discuss the forces which are responsible for increasing concern of business enterprises towards social responsibility.
Q 8.
Give any four reasons against the social responsibilities of business.
Q 9.
What are the obligations of a business in the name of social responsibility?
Q 10.
What is environment? What is environmental pollution?
Q 11.
What do you mean by the principle derived from social values which guide and govern the conduct of businessmen? Explain the factors governing these principles and values.
Q 12.
Briefly explain (a) Air pollution, (b) Water pollution, and (c) Land pollution.
Q 13.
Why should a business do any thing for society at large?
Q 14.
Explain the reality of social responsibility.
Q 15.
Do businessmen have skill to tackle social problems?
Q 16.
What is code of ethics?
Q 18.
What obligation does a businessman have towards the government?
Q 19.
Mention two responsibilities of business towards customers.
Q 20.
Define corporate social responsibility.
Q 21.
"A business owes curtain obligations towards different groups."Identify those groups and explain the obligation of business towards those groups.
Or
Explain social responsibility of a business towards different interest groups.
Q 22.
Explain the obligations of business towards owners and investors.
Q 23.
Why do the enterprises need to adopt pollution control measures?
Q 24.
What is corporate social responsibility? Is it similar to business ethics?
Q 25.
Give any one difference between ethics and law.
Q 26.
What steps can an enterprise take to protect the environment from the dangers of pollution?
Q 27.
"Like an individual, business enterprise should also be a loyal citizen to the state."Discuss.
Q 28.
What is business ethics? Mention the basic elements of business ethics.
Q 29.
What are the responsibilities of business towards employees and customers?
Q 30.
Build up arguments for and against social responsibilities.
Q 31.
Which eight problems have been identified by the United Nations which cause damage to natural environment?
Q 32.
How can a business enterprise improve its public image by performing social responsibilities?
Q 33.
Social responsibility is not an area of business. Do you agree? Justify.
Q 34.
What is the relation between ethics and moral values?
Q 35.
What do you understand by social responsibility of business? How is it different from legal responsibility?
Q 36.
What is the reality of social responsibilities?
Q 37.
Business is essentially, a social institution and not merely a profit making activity.' Explain.
Q 38.
Explain the need for social responsibility.
Q 39.
Describe the reality of social responsibilities of a company.
Q 40.
What do you mean by the principles derived from social values which guide and govern the conduct of businessmen?
Q 41.
What are the core objectives of social responsibility of business?
Q 42.
Name any four elements of business ethics.
Q 43.
Name any two factors which affect the ethical behaviour of a business.
Q 44.
Business ethics and social responsibility are not synonyms but are closely related. Substantiate.
Q 45.
Explain the various elements of business ethics.
Q 46.
What are the major areas of social responsibility of business?
