Business Studies

Social Responsibility of Business and Business Ethics

Question:

Why do the enterprises need to adopt pollution control measures?

Answer:

Pollution control is necessary for preserving and improving the quality of environmental resources. As business activities such as production, transportation, distribution, storage and consumption are often assumed to cause the maximum destruction to society's resources, a need arises for adopting pollution control measures. Following are some of the reasons why business enterprises need to adopt pollution control measures,

  • Reduced health hazards: Pollutants in the environment cause diseases such as cancers and respiratory problems. Thus, pollution control measures will not only
    help in reducing the incidence of diseases but also help people enjoy a good and healthy life.
  • Reduced risk of liability: Enterprises are often held responsible for polluting the environment and are asked to compensate. Pollution control helps in reducing the risk of such liabilities.
  • Cost savings: Efficient pollution control mechanisms help in reducing the cost of waste disposal and the cost of cleaning up production plants. This in turn helps firms to reduce their costs.
  •  Improved public image: An increase in the education level has made people more aware about environmental problems. As a result, they have started realising the need to protect the environment. Thus, business enterprises which adopt pollution control measures enjoy a good reputation in the society.
  • Other social benefits: Pollution control helps a firm to enjoy various other benefits such as cleaner surroundings, better quality of life for its employees as well as owners and increased availability of good quality resources.
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Social Responsibility of Business and Business Ethics

Q 1.

Give any one point of difference between ethics and law.

Q 2.

Describe the obligations of business towards owners and shareholders .

Q 3.

Give any two reasons supporting social responsibilities.

Q 4.

If you start a business, which objective will be of utmost importance to you and why?

Q 5.

Give any two reasons against social obligation.

Q 6.

What is environmental pollution?

Q 7.

Discuss the forces which are responsible for increasing concern of business enterprises towards social responsibility.

Q 8.

Give any four reasons against the social responsibilities of business.

Q 9.

What are the obligations of a business in the name of social responsibility?

Q 10.

What is environment? What is environmental pollution?

Q 11.

What do you mean by the principle derived from social values which guide and govern the conduct of businessmen? Explain the factors governing these principles and values.

Q 12.

Briefly explain (a) Air pollution, (b) Water pollution, and (c) Land pollution.

Q 13.

Why should a business do any thing for society at large?

Q 14.

Explain the reality of social responsibility.

Q 15.

Define pollution.

Q 16.

Do businessmen have skill to tackle social problems?

Q 17.

What is code of ethics?

Q 18.

What obligation does a businessman have towards the government?

Q 19.

Define corporate social responsibility.

Q 20.

Mention two responsibilities of business towards customers.

Q 21.

"A business owes curtain obligations towards different groups."Identify those groups and explain the obligation of business towards those groups.
Or
Explain social responsibility of a business towards different interest groups.

Q 22.

Explain the obligations of business towards owners and investors.

Q 23.

Why do the enterprises need to adopt pollution control measures?

Q 24.

Give any one difference between ethics and law.

Q 25.

What is corporate social responsibility? Is it similar to business ethics?

Q 26.

What steps can an enterprise take to protect the environment from the dangers of pollution?

Q 27.

"Like an individual, business enterprise should also be a loyal citizen to the state."Discuss.

Q 28.

What is business ethics? Mention the basic elements of business ethics.

Q 29.

What are the responsibilities of business towards employees and customers?

Q 30.

Build up arguments for and against social responsibilities.

Q 31.

Which eight problems have been identified by the United Nations which cause damage to natural environment?

Q 32.

How can a business enterprise improve its public image by performing social responsibilities?

Q 33.

Social responsibility is not an area of business. Do you agree? Justify.

Q 34.

What do you understand by social responsibility of business? How is it different from legal responsibility?

Q 35.

What is the relation between ethics and moral values?

Q 36.

What is the reality of social responsibilities?

Q 37.

Business is essentially, a social institution and not merely a profit making activity.' Explain.

Q 38.

Explain the need for social responsibility.

Q 39.

Describe the reality of social responsibilities of a company.

Q 40.

What do you mean by the principles derived from social values which guide and govern the conduct of businessmen?

Q 41.

What are the core objectives of social responsibility of business?

Q 42.

Name any four elements of business ethics.

Q 43.

Name any two factors which affect the ethical behaviour of a business.

Q 44.

Business ethics and social responsibility are not synonyms but are closely related. Substantiate.

Q 45.

Explain the various elements of business ethics.

Q 46.

What are the major areas of social responsibility of business?