Geography

Mineral and Power Resources

Question:

Tick the correct answer.
(i) Which one of the following is not a characteristic of minerals?
(a) They are created by natural processes.
(b) They have a definite chemical composition.
(c) They are inexhaustible.
(d) Their distribution is uneven.
(ii) Which one of the following is not a producer of mica?
(a) Jharkhand (b) Karnataka
(c) Rajasthan (d) Andhra Pradesh
(iii) Which one of the following is a leading producer of copper in the world?
(a) Bolivia (b) Ghana
(c) Chile (d) Zimbabwe
(iv) Which one of the following practices will not conserve LPG in your kitchen?
(a) Soaking the dal for some time before cooking it.
(b) Cooking food in a pressure cooker.
(c) Keeping the vegetables chopped before lighting the gas for cooking.
(d) Cooking food in an open pan kept on low flame.

Answer:

(i) (c), (ii) (b), (iii) (c), (iv) (d).

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Mineral and Power Resources

Q 1.

Write the advantages and dis ¬advantages of non-conventional sources of energy.

Q 2.

What is wind power?

Q 3.

Give five ways in which you can save energy at home.

Q 4.

What are the two main classifications of power resources?

Q 5.

Define quarrying.

Q 6.

Name and describe briefly methods of extraction.

Q 7.

Why are petroleum and its derivatives called "black gold"?

Q 8.

Name two regions rich in natural gas resources.

Q 9.

Distinguish between Ferrous and nonferrous minerals

Q 10.

How are mineral extracted from earth?

Q 11.

Give Reason for Environmental aspects must be carefully looked into before building huge dams.

Q 12.

Distinguish between Biogas and natural gas

Q 13.

What is a mineral?

Q 14.

Differentiate between a rock and an ore.

Q 15.

Which was the first country to develop hydroelectricity ?

Q 16.

What is natural gas?

Q 17.

Mention a few minerals and their uses.

Q 18.

Define quarrying.

Q 19.

What is biogas?

Q 20.

Distinguish between Metallic and non-metallic minerals

Q 21.

What is an ore? Where are the ores of metallic minerals generally located?

Q 22.

What is biogas?

Q 23.

Name some important hydel power stations in India.

Q 24.

Why are petroleum and its derivatives called "black gold"?

Q 25.

Why are minerals considered non-renewable?

Q 26.

Why is coal called "buried sunshine"?

Q 27.

Name two areas in Australia, which have large deposits of gold.

Q 28.

Distinguish between Conventional and non conventional sources of energy

Q 29.

Write common uses of minerals.

Q 30.

Name two minerals in whose production India contributes a significant part.

Q 31.

Write a brief note on salt.

Q 32.

Name and describe briefly methods of extraction.

Q 33.

What are the classifications of minerals?

Q 34.

Pick the Correct Asnwer
(a) Which one of the following is NOT a characteristic of minerals?
(i) They are created by natural processes
(ii) They have a definite chemical composition
(iii) They are inexhaustible
(iv) Their distribution is uneven
(b) Which one of the following is NOT a producer of mica?
(i) Jharkhand (ii) Karnataka (iii) Rajasthan (iv) Andhra Pradesh
(c) Which one of the following is a leading producer of copper in the world?
(i) Bolivia (ii) Ghana (iii) Chile (iv) Zimbabwe
(d) Which one of the following practices will NOT conserve LPG in your kitchen?
(i) Soaking the dal for some time before cooking it
(ii) Cooking food in a pressure cooker
(iii) Keeping the vegetables chopped before lighting the gas for cooking
(iv) Cooking food in an open pan kept on low flame

Q 35.

In which industry is silicon important? From which ore is it obtained?

Q 36.

Where are minerals found?

Q 37.

Name the different rocks that minerals occur in?

Q 38.

What is Hydel power?

Q 39.

Give reason for Petroleum is referred to as “black gold”.

Q 40.

Quarrying can become a major environmental concern.

Q 41.

Name the leading tin producers in Asia.

Q 42.

How is hydroelectricity, produced?

Q 43.

Name and describe some non- conventional sources of energy.

Q 44.

Name any three common minerals used by you every day.

Q 45.

Tick the correct answer.
(i) Which one of the following is not a characteristic of minerals?
(a) They are created by natural processes.
(b) They have a definite chemical composition.
(c) They are inexhaustible.
(d) Their distribution is uneven.
(ii) Which one of the following is not a producer of mica?
(a) Jharkhand (b) Karnataka
(c) Rajasthan (d) Andhra Pradesh
(iii) Which one of the following is a leading producer of copper in the world?
(a) Bolivia (b) Ghana
(c) Chile (d) Zimbabwe
(iv) Which one of the following practices will not conserve LPG in your kitchen?
(a) Soaking the dal for some time before cooking it.
(b) Cooking food in a pressure cooker.
(c) Keeping the vegetables chopped before lighting the gas for cooking.
(d) Cooking food in an open pan kept on low flame.

Q 46.

Give reasons.
(i) Environmental aspects must be carefully looked into before building huge dams.
(ii) Most industries are concentrated around coal mines.
(iii) Petroleum is referred to as "black gold".
(iv) Quarrying can become a major environmental concern.

Q 47.

Name nuclear power stations in India.

Q 48.

Which sources of energy would you suggest for (a) rural areas (b) coastal areas (c) Arid Regions?

Q 49.

Answer the following questions.
(i) Name any three common minerals used by you every day.
(ii) What is an ore? Where are the ores of metallic minerals generally located?
(iii) Name two regions rich in natural gas resources.
(iv) Which sources of energy would you suggest for
(a) rural areas (b) coastal areas (c) arid regions
(v) Give five ways in which you can save energy at home.

Q 50.

What do the 3Rs stand for in context with conservation of natural resources?