Economics

Food Security in India

Question:

What are the dimensions of food security?

Answer:

Food security does not mean to get two square meals only but something more than that. Thus, food security in a country is ensured only if the below said conditions are fulfilled.
Availability of food: Food security involves physical availability of food to the entire population. It includes food production within the country, food imports and the previous year's stock in government granaries.
Accessibility of food: It means that food is within reach of every person.
Affordability for food: It means every person has enough money to buy the food which he or she needs.
Nutritious food: The food available should be not only sufficient but also safe and nutritious to meet one's dietary needs.
Available at all times: A country may acquire self-sufficiency in food at a particular point of time, but the concept of food security is based on the long-term.
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Food Security in India

Q 1.

Name the year when a devastating famine occurred in India.

Q 2.

Why is agriculture a seasonal activity?

Q 3.

What is food security? What conditions should be fulfilled to ensure food security in a country like India?

Q 4.

What is rationing?

Q 5.

A section of people in India are still without food. Explain?

Q 6.

List the three A's Food security implies to?

Q 7.

What is buffer stock?

Q 8.

Define Famine.

Q 9.

Which states are more food insecure in India?

Q 10.

What are the dimensions of food security?

Q 11.

List the kinds of ration cards available?

Q 12.

Write a note on the role of cooperatives in providing food and related items.

Q 13.

Why is food security essential?

Q 14.

Why is a buffer stock created by the government?

Q 15.

What is Minimum Support Price?

Q 16.

What are the benefits from PDS?

Q 17.

How is food security ensured in India?

Q 18.

What is Public Distribution System (PDS)?

Q 19.

What is Chronic hunger?

Q 20.

Which two special schemes related to food security were launched in 2000? What were the objective of these schemes?

Q 21.

Which are the people more prone to food insecurity?

Q 22.

Describe any three categories of people who are prone to food insecurity.

Q 23.

Define Green Revolution.

Q 24.

Do you believe that green revolution has made India self-sufficient in food grains? How?

Q 25.

Differentiate between seasonal hunger and chronic hunger?

Q 26.

Define malnutrition.

Q 27.

What are the functions of food corporation of India?

Q 28.

How does World Summit 1995 define 'Food Security'?

Q 29.

Name any six co-operative societies of the country.

Q 30.

What happens to the supply of food when there is a disaster or a calamity?

Q 31.

Describe the achievements of Public Distribution System (PDS).

Q 32.

What changes have been noticed in the Public Distribution System recently?

Q 33.

How is food security affected during a calamity?

Q 34.

What is seasonal hunger?

Q 35.

Write notes on:Minimum Support Price, Buffer Stock, Issue Price and Fair Price Shops.

Q 36.

What has our government done to provide food security to the poor? Discuss any two schemes launched by the government?