Method of formation of solution is given in Column I. Match it with the type of solution given in Column II.
(i - »b), (ii —> c), (iii — » d), (iv —> a)
(i) When sulphur vapour passed through cold water, it leads to formation of molecular colloids.
(ii) When soap is mixed with water above critical micelle concentration, it leads to formation of associated colloids.
(iii) White part of egg whipped with water is an example of macro-molecular colloids in which high molecular mass proteneous molecule acts as a colloidal particle.
(iv) Soap mixed with water below critical micelle concentration is known as normal electrolyte solution.
A colloid is formed by adding FeCl3 in excess of hot water. What will happen if excess sodium chloride is added to this colloid?
Assertion (A): Colloidal solutions show colligative properties.
Reason (R): Colloidal particles are large in size.
Explain what is observed
(i) when a beam of light is passed through a colloidal sol.
(ii) an electrolyte, NaCI is added to hydrated ferric oxide sol.
(iii) electric current is passed through a colloidal sol.
What type of solutions are formed on dissolving different concentrations of soap in water?
Why is it essential to wash the precipitate with water before estimating it quantitatively?
Distinguish between the meaning of the terms adsorption and absorption. Give one example of each.
Why does the white precipitate of silver halide become coloured in the presence of dye eosin.
What are lyophilic and lyophobic sols? Give one example of each type. Why are hydrophobic sols easily coagulated?
In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) followed by a statement of Reason (R) is given. Choose the correct option out of the following choices:
(a) Both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
(b) Both Assertion and Reason arc correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
(c) Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
(d) Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
(e) Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
Assertion (A): An ordinary filter paper impregnated with collodion solution stops the flow of colloidal particles.
Reason (R): Pore size of the filter paper becomes more than size of colloidal particle.
Method of formation of solution is given in Column I. Match it with the type of solution given in Column II.
Assertion (A): Colloidal solutions do not show Brownian motion.
Reason (R): Brownian motion is responsible for stability of sols.
Which of the following phenomenon occurs when a chalk stick is dipped in ink?
(a) Adsorption of coloured substance
(b) Adsorption of solvent
(c) Absorption and adsorption both of solvent
(d) Absorption of solvent.
What is the role of adsorption in froth floatation process used especially for concentration of sulphide ores?
Freundlich adsorption isotherm is given by the expression x/m=KP1/n. Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from this expression?
Match the types of colloidal systems given in Column I with the name given in Column II.
Which of the following statements are correct about solid catalyst?
(a) Same reactants may give different product by using different catalysts.
(b) Catalyst does not change AH of reaction.
(c) Catalyst is required in large quantities to catalyse reactions.
(d) Catalytic activity of a solid catalyst does not depend upon the strength of chemisorption.
H2 gas is adsorbed on activated charcoal to a very little extent in comparison
to easily liquefiable gases due to
(a) very strong van der Waals interaction
(b) very weak van der Waals forces
(c) very low critical temperature
(d) very high critical temperature.
Which of the following statements are correct?
(a) Mixing two oppositely charged sols neutralizes their charges and stabilizes the colloid.
(b) Presence of equal and similar charges on colloidal particles provides stability to the colloids.
(c) Any amount of dispersed liquid can be added to emulsion without destabilizing it.
(d) Brownian movement stabilizes sols.
How does it become possible to cause artificial rain by spraying silver iodide on the clouds?
