Answer:
Free On Board (FOB) indicates that the supplier pays the shipping costs that include the insurance costs from the point of production to a specified destination, at which point the buyer takes responsibility.
Description: The FOB is an important part in a purchase contract. It indicates who selects the carrier, which party is to bear the freight charges and who has the title to the goods during the shipment.
There are two types of FOB contract.
FOB Destination: In FOB destination (the standard and most commonly used) the seller is the owner of goods while in transit and is responsible for any loss or damage up to the time of delivery. It is expressed as FOB Mumbai or FOB Cochin. It could be to negotiate the shipping separately from the purchase of goods or if a party wants all the shipping to be done by a specific carrier.
FOB Origin: When no FOB terms are discussed or not mentioned in the contract or purchase order, then, in accordance with the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) the term is FOB Origin. The buyer is then responsible for freight and damaged goods.
International Business II
Q 1.
List various affiliated bodies of World Bank.
Q 2.
Name any two WTO Agreements.
Q 3.
What is Advance License Scheme?
Q 4.
Discuss the process involved in securing for exports.
Q 5.
Explain the meaning of the following documents used in connection with import transactions
- Trade enquiry,
- Import license,
- Shipment of advice,
- Import general manifest,
- Bill of entry.
Q 6.
What is Shipping Bill?
Q 7.
What was the objective of MIGA?
Q 8.
Name the most important document of export.
Q 9.
Write short notes on the following:
- UNCTAD
- MIGA
- World Bank
- ITPO
- IMF
Q 10.
List out major affiliated bodies of the World Bank.
Q 11.
Write a detailed note on features, structure, objectives and functioning of WTO.
Q 12.
How many Export Promotion Councils are there in India?
Q 13.
Why is export promotion necessary?
Q 14.
What is the main objective of WTO?
Q 15.
Define Export Processing Zones.
Q 16.
Name the most important document used in import.
Q 17.
What is pre-shipment finance?
Q 18.
Why is it necessary for an export firm to go in for pre-shipment inspection?
Q 19.
Explain briefly the process of customs clearance of export goods.
Q 20.
When was State Trading Corporation established?
Q 21.
Discuss the principal documents used in exporting.
Q 22.
Why did WTO establish? What are its objectives?
Q 23.
Explain the term FOB.
Q 24.
Santa Cruz is famous for which exclusive items?
Q 25.
Write short note on Indent House and Dock Challan.
Q 26.
Discuss the formalities involved in getting an export license.
Q 27.
Write the full form of ICSID.
Q 28.
Explain different organizations involved in export promotion or facilitating foreign trade.
Q 29.
What is a Letter of Credit? Why does an exporter need this document?
Q 30.
Explain the steps of export procedure.
Q 31.
List and explain various incentives and schemes that the government has evolved for promoting the country's foreign trade.
Q 32.
Give full form of EPZ and SEZ.
Q 33.
Explain the meaning of Mate's Receipt.
Q 34.
How many regional and international offices does ITPO have?
Q 35.
What is IMF? Discuss its .various objectives and functions.
Q 36.
Why is it necessary to get registered with an Export Promotion Council?
Q 37.
Your firm is planning to import textile machinery from Canada. Describe the procedure involved in importing.
Q 38.
When was IIFT formed?
Q 39.
Define Mate's Receipt.
Q 40.
How many Commodity Boards are there in India?
Q 41.
Discuss the process involved in securing for exports.
Q 42.
Who is a clearing agent?
Q 43.
Which agency of World Bank provides loan to private sector of developing countries?
Q 44.
Name the certificate which is used for ensuring timely payment.
Q 45.
What is Bill of Lading? How does it differ from bill of entry?
Q 46.
What is Performa Invoice?
Q 47.
Explain the term FOB.
Q 48.
What is the purpose of pre-shipment finance?
Q 49.
Discuss the principal documents used in exporting.
Q 50.
Identify various organizations that have been set up in the country by the government for promoting country's foreign trade.