Question:
Who are itinerants? Name different types of itinerants.
Answer:
These retailers do not have the fixed places to carry their trade and generally move from one place to another in order to sell goods. They can be usually seen along the road sides, streets, railway compartments, bus stands, and fairs etc. They usually possess that stock which can be conveniently sold during the day. They need limited funds to carry their business. These types of retailers deal in daily need articles like vegetables, fruits, milk, eggs and fishes etc.
A brief explanation of this type of retailers is given as under:
- Hawkers and peddlars:
These are the petty retailers who carry their products on their heads or on wheeled vehicles from door to door. They usually sell seasonal goods like fruits, vegetables and eatables and also sell certain other goods like pens, toys and utensils, etc.
- Cheap Jacks:
They hire shops in different residential localities wherein they display their products for sale. They do not stick to one place; rather keep moving from one locality to another. They usually deal in household articles.
- Market Traders:
They sell their products at periodical markets on ‘market days'. The markets may be weekly or fortnightly. They also sell their wares at different fairs and gatherings.
- Street Traders:
These traders are found on the pavements of crowded streets or markets of the cities. They are also known as "pavement retailers". In big cities like Calcutta, Delhi, Mumbai and Chennai etc., these traders are usually found selling their goods in different markets.
Internal Trade
Q 1.
Mention different types of Chambers of Commerce in India. Explain any one.
Q 2.
Enumerate the services of the wholesaler to manufacturer and some general services.
Q 3.
Used goods are bought and sold in which type of shops.
Q 4.
What difficulties will be faced by the consumers if retailers are eliminated from the chain?
Q 5.
Large quantity buying is characteristic of which trade?
Q 6.
Explain important terms used in context of internal trade.
Q 7.
Describe the role and functions of the Chamber of Commerce.
Q 8.
Explain different types of fixed shops under retail trade.
Q 9.
What purpose is served by wholesalers providing warehousing facilities?
Q 10.
How does market information provided by wholesalers benefit the manufacturers?
Q 11.
What is a departmental store?
Q 12.
Explain the services of a wholesaler to a retailer, consumer and general services.
Q 13.
Explain the meaning, features, advantages and disadvantages of super market.
Q 14.
Explain the services offered by the wholesalers to the manufacturers.
Q 15.
Name the retail outlets that sell merchandise through mail.
Q 16.
In which business are goods bought and sold through postal services?
Q 17.
Enumerate the features of retail trade.
Q 18.
What is meant by internal trade?
Q 19.
Who are Itinerants?
Q 20.
Name the retail organization where same types of commodities are sold at uniform prices located all over the country.
Q 21.
Goods with little defects are sold in which type of shops?
Q 22.
Name any two Itinerants.
Q 23.
What are the services offered by retailers to wholesalers and consumers?
Q 24.
What type of goods are suitable for Automatic vending machines?
Q 25.
What do you mean by internal trade?
Q 26.
What difficulties can a consumer face if there is no retail shop?
Q 27.
Name the machine in which goods are bought and sold by inserting coins.
Q 28.
Discuss advantages and disadvantages of Mail Oraer House.
Q 29.
Give any two services of retailer to the customers.
Q 30.
Itinerant traders have been an integral part of internal trade in India. Analyse the reasons for their survival in spite of competition from large scale retailers.
Q 31.
Give the full form of FICCI.
Q 32.
How do the wholesalers help the manufacturer in availing the economies of scale?
Q 33.
What are the differences between departmental stores and multiple shops?
Q 34.
"The chambers interact with the government at different levels to reorient or put in place policies which reduce trade hindrances."Comment.
Q 35.
Mention and define the documents which are used in internal trade.
Q 36.
Write a short note on Vending Machines.
Q 37.
What is meant by Automatic vending machines?
Q 38.
What difficulties will be faced by the manufacturers if wholesalers are eliminated from the chain?
Q 39.
Distinguish between single line stores and specialty stores. Can you identify such stores in your locality?
Q 40.
Explain the meaning and advantages of carrying on mail order business.
Q 41.
Discuss the meaning, features and advantages of Consumer Cooperative Store.
Q 42.
Give one example of chain stores.
Q 43.
How would you differentiate between street traders and street shops?
Q 44.
Name and define different large scale retail shops.
Q 45.
Why are consumers cooperative stores considered to be less expensive? What are its relative advantages over other large scale retailers?
Q 46.
What is the difference between a hawker and a peddler?
Q 47.
Name any two departmental stores.
Q 48.
Who are itinerants? Name different types of itinerants.
Q 49.
Specify the characteristics of fixed shop retailers.
Q 50.
Explain different types of small scale retail shops.