Web Fundamentals

Question 1
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
State true or false: HTTP is connectionless
True
False
Explanation:
HTTP is connectionless because most computer have a limit on the simultaneous connections they can accommodate. If this limit is exceeded then access is denied to further users.
Question 2
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
Which of the following functions are done by a web server?
Accept requests from a web browser
Sends back results in HTML
Executes programs with arguments supplied by the user
All of the mentioned
Explanation:
A web server accepts requests from a web browser and sends back results in HTML. The most important feature of a web server is to execute programs with arguments supplied by the user.
Question 3
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
A ______ is a program running on the server which accepts requests from a browser and sends HTML documents
Web server
Web transmitter
Web intermediate
Web multitasker
Explanation:
A Web Server is a program running on the server which accepts requests from a browser and sends HTML documents. The browser and the web server communicate via HTTP.
Question 4
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
What is the use of CGI?
It specifies the path of data transfer
It specifies how the server communicates with the application programs
It charts out error handling procedures in case an error arises
None of the mentioned
Explanation:
CGI specifies how the server communicates with application programs. The application program communicates with a database server in order to get data.
Question 5
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
Browsers use a standardized syntax called?
TCP/IP
HTML
XML
Java
Explanation:
The Hypertext Markup Language [HTML] is the standardized syntax used by the browsers which supports formatted information as well as forms based interfaces.
Question 6
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
What is the function of the cascading style sheet
Allows us to edit the HTML document
It is an IDE that allows us to write HTML codes more efficiently
It allows us to use the same style on multiple HTML documents
It acts as an intermediary to provide a variety of information services
Explanation:
The cascading style sheet allows us to use the same style sheet on multiple HTML documents allowing us to maintain a distinctive but uniform look on all the pages of a Web site.
Question 7
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
What is the full form of HTTP?
Hyper Text Trial Program
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
Hyper Text Technology Protocol
Hyper Text Trial Protocol
Explanation:
HTTP – Hyper Text Transfer Protocol. This is aprotocol for transferring HTML documents.
Question 8
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
What is the full form of CGI?
Common graphics interface
Common gateway interface
Common gateway internet
Common gateway information
Explanation:
The full form of CGI is Common Gateway Interface. This defines how a web server communicates with an application program.
Question 9
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
A ______ is a globally unique name for every document that can be accessed on the Web
ID
UCL
URL
UML
Explanation:
A URL (Uniform resource locator) is a globally unique name for every document that can be accessed on the Web.
Question 10
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
The extra information of a site maintained at the client end is called as _______
Cookie
Password
History
Sessions
Explanation:
The extra information of a site maintained at the client end is called as cookie. It is a small piece of text containing identifying information with an associated name.