Principles of Fresh Food Storage-1

Question 1
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
The slope of the climacteric varies with _____
Maturity
Species
Oxygen and carbon-di-oxide content of the storage chamber
All of the mentioned
Explanation:
The slope of the climacteric varies with maturity, species and oxygen and carbon-di-oxide content of the storage chamber.
Question 2
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
Statement 1: Ripening of fruits is accompanied with a lot of anabolic and catabolic reactions.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
Explanation:
Ripening of fruits is accompanied with a lot of anabolic and catabolic reactions. Certain fleshy roots, tubers and bulbs have low metabolic activity and are dormant until there are environmentally favorable conditions for germination and growth.
Question 3
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
Statement 1: At low temperatures, the rate of respiration of harvested fruits and vegetables decreases.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
Explanation:
At low temperatures, the rate of respiration of harvested fruits and vegetables decreases. Under conditions where respiration rate is retarded, changes in chlorophyll loss are also delayed.
Question 4
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
Statement 1: After harvest, there is a decline in the uptake of oxygen.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
Explanation:
After harvest, there is a decline in the uptake of oxygen. This is followed by a sharp rise to a peak.
Question 5
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
The length of storage of fruits and vegetables is a function of _____
Resistance to attack by microorganisms
Composition
Gases in the environment
All of the mentioned
Explanation:
All of the mentioned are factors which affect the length of storage of fruits and vegetables.
Question 6
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
Fleshy fruits after _____ are _____
Ripening, consumed
Ripening, rotted
Consuming, rotted
None of the mentioned
Explanation:
Fleshy fruits after ripening are consumed.
Question 7
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
Statement 1: A harvested fruit contains many oxidative substrates required to perform respiration.
True, climacteric
True, botulism
False, climacteric
False, botulism
Explanation:
A harvested fruit contains many oxidative substrates required to perform respiration. Different species of fruits have different patterns of respiration. This is called as climacteric.
Question 8
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
Statement 1: In the climacteric, the ratio of the highest peak to the minimum varies with temperature.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
Explanation:
In the climacteric, the ratio of the highest peak to the minimum varies with temperature and varies from fruit to fruit.
Question 9
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
Statement 1: Time is an important parameter for the growth of spoilage organisms.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
Explanation:
Both, time and temperature are important parameters for the growth of spoilage organisms.
Question 10
Marks : +2 | -2
Pass Ratio : 100%
In the climacteric, the ratio of the highest peak to the minimum _____ with temperature.
Increases
Decreases
Stays constant
Exponentially varies
Explanation:
In the climacteric, the ratio of the highest peak to the minimum increases with temperature.